2017届河北省衡水名校高考英语一轮复习撬题对点练：专题5 非谓语动词（2）（含解析）
<p> <span word="A">A</span>．单句填空</p><p> 1．<span word="A">A</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="travelers">travelers</span> ________ (<span word="conduct">conduct</span>) <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="website">website</span> <span word="TripAdvisor">TripAdvisor</span> <span word="names">names</span> <span word="Yangshuo">Yangshuo</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="top">top</span> 10 <span word="destinations">destinations</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="conducted">conducted</span> [句意：在<span word="TripAdvisor">TripAdvisor</span>网站所做的一份游客调查中，阳朔被确定为世界十大旅行目的地之一。本句的谓语动词是<span word="names">names</span>，故设空处应用非谓语动词形式，又因为<span word="study">study</span>和提示词<span word="conduct">conduct</span>之间是被动关系，故填过去分词<span word="conducted">conducted</span>。]</p><p> 2．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="park">park</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span>, ________ (<span word="enjoy">enjoy</span>) <span word="themselves">themselves</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sunshine">sunshine</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="enjoying">enjoying</span> [句意：公园里到处都是人，他们正在享受阳光。该句逗号前句子完整，故设空处需填非谓语动词作定语；逻辑主语<span word="people">people</span>和<span word="enjoy">enjoy</span>间为主动关系，因此要用现在分词形式作定语。]</p><p> 3．<span word="Birds">Birds</span>' <span word="singing">singing</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="warning">warning</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="birds">birds</span> ________ (<span word="stay">stay</span>) <span word="away">away</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stay">stay</span> [句意：鸟的鸣叫有时是警告其他的鸟远离。此处用不定式短语作后置定语修饰<span word="warning">warning</span>。]</p><p> 4．<span word="Last">Last</span> <span word="night">night</span>, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="millions">millions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> ________ (<span word="watch">watch</span>) <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opening">opening</span> <span word="ceremony">ceremony</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="TV">TV</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="watching">watching</span> [句意：昨天晚上，上百万的人观看了电视直播的开幕式。逻辑主语<span word="people">people</span>与<span word="watch">watch</span>之间为逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词作定语。]</p><p> 5．<span word="Actually">Actually</span>, <span word="severe">severe</span> <span word="damage">damage</span> ________ (<span word="do">do</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="land">land</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="fairly">fairly</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="evolution">evolution</span>.</p>
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