2017届河北省衡水名校高考英语一轮复习撬题对点练：专题5 非谓语动词（3）（含解析）
<p> <span word="A">A</span>．单句填空</p><p> 1．________(<span word="understand">understand</span>) <span word="your">your</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="styles">styles</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="communication">communication</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="convey">convey</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="affection">affection</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="Understanding">Understanding</span> [句意：了解你自己交流的需求和方式与学会表达你的喜爱和情感一样重要。分析句子结构可知，设空处为句子的主语部分，且题干所述为泛指意义的抽象行为，应用动名词作主语。]</p><p> 2．<span word="While">While</span> <span word="waiting">waiting</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opportunity">opportunity</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> ________ (<span word="promote">promote</span>), <span word="Henry">Henry</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="perform">perform</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="duty">duty</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="promoted">promoted</span> [句意：在等待获得晋升机会的同时，亨利尽力做好本职工作。<span word="promote">promote</span>的逻辑主语为<span word="Henry">Henry</span>，且两者之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用过去分词作<span word="get">get</span>的表语。]</p><p> 3．<span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="standard">standard</span> <span word="practice">practice</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="one">one</span> ________ (<span word="employ">employ</span>) <span word="a">a</span> <span word="security">security</span> <span word="officer">officer</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="to">to</span> <span word="employ">employ</span> [句意：对于像这样的一家公司来说，雇用一位安保人员是例行做法。分析句子结构可知，此处句型为：<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> ＋<span word="n">n</span>.＋<span word="for">for</span>...<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.，<span word="it">it</span>是形式主语，真正的主语是<span word="to">to</span> <span word="employ">employ</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="security">security</span> <span word="officer">officer</span>，故答案为<span word="to">to</span> <span word="employ">employ</span>。]</p><p> 4．<span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="today">today</span>. <span word="Do">Do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="like">like</span> ________ (<span word="go">go</span>) <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="swim">swim</span>?</p><p> 答案 <span word="going">going</span> [句意：今天非常热。你想去游泳吗？<span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.意为“想要做某事”，为固定搭配，故用动名词作宾语。]</p>
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