2017届河北省衡水名校高考英语一轮复习撬题对点练：专题12 特殊句式（1）（含解析）
<p> <span word="A">A</span>．单句填空</p><p> 1．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="returning">returning</span> <span word="home">home</span>________<span word="I">I</span> <span word="realized">realized</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="that">that</span> [句意：当我们回家的时候，我意识到帮助了有困难的人感觉真好。<span word="when">when</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="returning">returning</span> <span word="home">home</span> 是一个<span word="when">when</span>引导的时间状语从句，对应的主句是后面整个句子，去掉“<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span>”和空处，句子成立，说明该句是个强调句型，故填<span word="that">that</span>。]</p><p> 2．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="lake">lake</span>________</p><p> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="sword">sword</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Ming">Ming</span> <span word="Dynasty">Dynasty</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="that">that</span> [根据句意可知，此句强调的是地点状语，考查强调句型：<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>/<span word="was">was</span>＋被强调部分＋<span word="that">that</span>＋其它。故填<span word="that">that</span>。]</p><p> 3．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="culture">culture</span>, <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="language">language</span>，________<span word="made">made</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="adapt">adapt</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="environment">environment</span> <span word="abroad">abroad</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="that">that</span> [句意：是文化而不是语言使他很难适应国外的新环境。根据分析可知本句为强调句。去掉<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span>和空格，题干可以还原为：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="culture">culture</span>, <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="adapt">adapt</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="environment">environment</span> <span word="abroad">abroad</span>.，故填<span word="that">that</span>。]</p><p> 4．<span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="like">like</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="liking">liking</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>________<span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="happy">happy</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="that">that</span> [句意：不是做我们喜欢的事情而是去喜欢我们必须做的事情才能让人生幸福。本题考查强调句，故填<span word="that">that</span>。<span word="not">not</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="like">like</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="liking">liking</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>为被强调部分。]</p>
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