2017届河北省衡水名校高考英语一轮复习撬题对点练：专题12 特殊句式（2）（含解析）
<p> <span word="A">A</span>．单句填空</p><p> 1．<span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="Lily">Lily</span> <span word="walked">walked</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="office">office</span>________<span word="she">she</span> <span word="realize">realize</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="contract">contract</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="home">home</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="did">did</span> [句意：直到<span word="Lily">Lily</span>走进办公室，她才意识到她把合同忘在家里了。“<span word="Only">Only</span>＋状语从句/介词短语/副词”作状语放在句首时，主句多用部分倒装；由宾语从句中的过去完成时可知，主句应用一般过去时，故填<span word="did">did</span>。]</p><p> 2．<span word="Here">Here</span>________<span word="my">my</span> <span word="tips">tips</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="are">are</span> [本句使用了倒装结构，句子主语是<span word="my">my</span> <span word="tips">tips</span>, 故用<span word="are">are</span>。]</p><p> 3．<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="only">only</span>________<span word="the">the</span> <span word="nurses">nurses</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="increase">increase</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="reduced">reduced</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="do">do</span> [句意：护士们不仅想要增加报酬，她们也想要减少工作时间。“<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="only">only</span>... <span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span>...”连接两个并列的分句时，若<span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span>位于句首，则其后的从句要用部分倒装结构。]</p><p> 4．<span word="At">At</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="time">time</span>________<span word="they">they</span> <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="break">break</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rules">rules</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="game">game</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="unfair">unfair</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="punish">punish</span> <span word="them">them</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="did">did</span> [句意：实际上他们从未违反比赛规则，所以惩罚他们不公平。题干中表示否定意义的<span word="at">at</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="time">time</span>置于句首，后面的句子应该部分倒装，又根据题干可知时态应为一般过去时，故用助动词<span word="did">did</span>。]</p><p> 5．<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="hardship">hardship</span>________<span word="he">he</span> <span word="realize">realize</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="families">families</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="important">important</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="did">did</span> [句意：直到经历了真正的困难，他才意识到我们对家人的爱是多么重要。“<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="until">until</span>...”置于句首，主句需要部分倒装，故用助动词<span word="did">did</span>来帮助构成部分倒装结构。]</p>
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