2017届河北省衡水名校高考英语一轮复习专题撬分练：专题5 非谓语动词（含解析）
<p> ………………………………………………</p><p> ………………………………………………</p><p> 基础组<span word="A">A</span>.单句填空(每小题1.5分，共15分，限时8分钟)</p><p> 1．________ (<span word="judge">judge</span>) <span word="from">from</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="accent">accent</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="south">south</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="China">China</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="Judging">Judging</span> [句意：从他的口音来判断，他来自中国南方。<span word="Judging">Judging</span> <span word="from">from</span>作独立状语。]</p><p> 2． ________(<span word="struggle">struggle</span>) <span word="with">with</span> <span word="depression">depression</span>, <span word="eating">eating</span> <span word="disorders">disorders</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="alcohol">alcohol</span> <span word="abuse">abuse</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="understands">understands</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="healthy">healthy</span> <span word="is">is</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="Having">Having</span> <span word="struggled">struggled</span> [句意：在与抑郁、进食障碍和酗酒抗争多年后，他现在知道了健康的重要性。此题考查非谓语动词作状语。<span word="struggle">struggle</span>与句子主语为逻辑上的主动关系；又因为<span word="struggle">struggle</span>表示的动作应发生在<span word="understands">understands</span>之前，所以用现在分词的完成式，故填<span word="Having">Having</span> <span word="struggled">struggled</span>。]</p><p> 3． ________(<span word="give">give</span>) <span word="a">a</span> <span word="push">push</span>, <span word="an">an</span> <span word="object">object</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="forward">forward</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="work">work</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="Given">Given</span> [句意：施加一个推力，物体就会向前移动并做功。主语<span word="an">an</span> <span word="object">object</span>与<span word="give">give</span>之间为被动关系，且表示条件，故用过去分词作状语。]</p><p> 4．<span word="Former">Former</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="premier">premier</span> <span word="Zhu">Zhu</span> <span word="Rongji">Rongji</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="said">said</span>________ (<span word="donate">donate</span>) <span word="nearly">nearly</span> 40 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="yuan">yuan</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="book">book</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="royalty">royalty</span>(版税) <span word="income">income</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="years">years</span>.</p>
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