2017届河北省衡水名校高考英语一轮复习专题撬分练：专题8 名词和主谓一致（含解析）
<p> 基础组<span word="A">A</span>.单句填空(每小题1.5分，共15分，限时6分钟)</p><p> 1．<span word="Kathie">Kathie</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="the">the</span></p><p> <span word="note">note</span> <span word="which">which</span> ________(<span word="be">be</span>)</p><p> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="drawer">drawer</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="day">day</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="was">was</span> [句意：凯茜正在看前几天被放在抽屉里的便条。<span word="which">which</span>引导定语从句修饰<span word="note">note</span>，且在从句中作主语，所以谓语动词应用单数，又根据句中<span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="day">day</span>可知应用一般过去时，故填<span word="was">was</span>。]</p><p> 2．<span word="To">To</span></p><p> <span word="everyone">everyone</span>'<span word="s">s</span> ________ (<span word="satisfy">satisfy</span>), <span word="the">the</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="well">well</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="satisfaction">satisfaction</span> [句意：令每个人满意的是，那个女孩出色地完成了工作。<span word="to">to</span> <span word="one">one</span>'<span word="s">s</span>＋<span word="n">n</span>. 是固定用法，意为“令某人……的是”，故设空处应用名词形式。]</p><p> 3．<span word="As">As</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="businessman">businessman</span>, <span word="Mr">Mr</span> <span word="Green">Green</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="complete">complete</span> <span word="failure">failure</span>. <span word="Being">Being</span> <span word="lazy">lazy</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> ________ (<span word="advantage">advantage</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="failure">failure</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="disadvantages">disadvantages</span> [句意：作为一个商人，格林先生是一个完全失败的人。懒惰很可能就是导致他失败的缺点之一。根据句意可知此处是说导致失败的缺点，又根据“<span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span>＋复数名词”结构可知，此处应用<span word="disadvantages">disadvantages</span>。]</p><p> 4．<span word="He">He</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="belonged">belonged</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="his">his</span> ________ (<span word="punish">punish</span>)．</p>
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