2017届高考英语一轮复习语法备考：冠词（含解析）
<p> 易错题、陷阱题中隐含机关，预设陷阱，尽管你完全具备做好此类题的知识和能力，但由于你理解角度不对、分析思路不活、做题方法不当、使用技法不巧等，可能自认为捡了个大便宜，而实际上却刚好掉入了命题人为你精心准备的陷阱。</p><p> 冠词考点</p><p> ◆典型陷阱题分析◆</p><p> 1. “<span word="Do">Do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="know">know</span> ______ <span word="English">English</span> <span word="for">for</span> ‘帅哥’?” “<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="afraid">afraid</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span>. <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="interested">interested</span> <span word="in">in</span> _______ <span word="English">English</span> <span word="language">language</span>.”</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="the">the</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="the">the</span>, 不填</p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. 不填, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="D">D</span>. 不填, 不填</p><p> 【陷阱】容易误选<span word="D">D</span>，因为表示语言的名词前通常不用冠词。</p><p> 【分析】最佳答案为<span word="A">A</span>。在英语中，表示语言的名词前通常不用冠词，但在某些特殊情况下可用冠词。如：</p><p> (1) 当语言名词表特指意义，其前可用定冠词。如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="spoken">spoken</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="America">America</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Canada">Canada</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="spoken">spoken</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="England">England</span>. 美国和加拿大讲的英语与英国讲的英语有点不同。</p><p> (2) 当语言名词表示某一语言中的对应词时，其前要用定冠词。如：</p><p> <span word="What">What</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="this">this</span>? 这个东西用英语怎么说?</p><p> (3) 当在语言名词后加上 <span word="language">language</span>一词时，也要用冠词。如：</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="language">language</span>. 英语发展过程中有很多变革。</p>
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