2017届高考英语一轮复习语法备考：连词（含解析）
<p> 连词考点</p><p> ◆典型陷阱题分析◆</p><p> 1. <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="sorry">sorry</span>, _____ <span word="I">I</span> <span word="won">won</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="tonight">tonight</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="for">for</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="and">and</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="but">but</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="then">then</span></p><p> 【陷阱】容易误选<span word="A">A</span>，因为空格后的句子是用以说明 <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="sorry">sorry</span> 的原因的，所以便想当然地认为要选<span word="for">for</span>来表示原因。</p><p> 【分析】事实上，<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="sorry">sorry</span> 后习惯上不接表示原因的连词 <span word="for">for</span>，而接表示转折的连词 <span word="but">but</span>（也可省略 <span word="but">but</span>），用以委婉地提出一个使对方不快的事实。又如：</p><p> <span word="Oh">Oh</span>, <span word="sorry">sorry</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="she">she</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="out">out</span>. 哦，不好意思，她出去了。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="sorry">sorry</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="disagree">disagree</span>. 对不起，我不敢苟同。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="sorry">sorry</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="appointment">appointment</span>. 对不起，我已经有约会了。</p><p> 注：<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="sorry">sorry</span> 后虽然不能接表原因的连词<span word="for">for</span>，但却可接介词 <span word="for">for</span>。如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="sorry">sorry</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="shouting">shouting</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="you">you</span>. 对不起冲你嚷嚷了。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="sorry">sorry</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="you">you</span>. 我后悔不该对你讲那些话。</p><p> 2. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="words">words</span>, _____ <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="not">not</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="but">but</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="and">and</span> <span word="whether">whether</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="but">but</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="and">and</span> <span word="how">how</span></p><p> 【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。</p><p> 【分析】最佳答案为<span word="A">A</span>。此题涉及两个搭配：一是 <span word="not">not</span> … <span word="but">but</span> …（不是……而是……），二是 <span word="whether">whether</span> … <span word="or">or</span> <span word="not">not</span> (是否)。请看类例：</p>
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