2017届高考英语一轮复习语法备考：名词（含解析）
<p> 名词考点</p><p> ◆典型陷阱题分析◆</p><p> 1. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="sitting">sitting</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="corner">corner</span>, <span word="reading">reading</span> _____ <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span>, <span word="with">with</span> _____ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="a">a</span>, <span word="tear">tear</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="a">a</span> <span word="piece">piece</span> <span word="of">of</span>, <span word="tears">tears</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="a">a</span>, <span word="tears">tears</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="a">a</span> <span word="piece">piece</span> <span word="of">of</span>, <span word="tear">tear</span></p><p> 【陷阱】误选<span word="D">D</span>，许多学生错误地认为，既然<span word="news">news</span>(消息)和 <span word="paper">paper</span>(纸)均为不可数名词，那么<span word="newspaper">newspaper</span>(报纸)也应是不可数的；同时认为“眼泪”即“泪水”，“水”不可数，“泪水”和“眼泪”也应该不可数。</p><p> 【分析】最佳答案为<span word="C">C</span>。<span word="newspaper">newspaper</span>和 <span word="tear">tear</span>均为可数名词，它们不仅可以连用不定冠词、可以用复数，而且还可以连用数词。</p><p> <span word="Her">Her</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="filled">filled</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="tears">tears</span>. 她热泪盈眶。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="dried">dried</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="tears">tears</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="handkerchief">handkerchief</span>. 她用手帕擦干了眼泪。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="newspapers">newspapers</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="lies">lies</span>. 报纸上一片谎言。</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="publication">publication</span>. 报纸是一种出版物。</p><p> 顺便说一句，若不是将 <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span> 当作是供阅读或传递信息的一种东西，而只是把它当成一种“纸”来看待，也可用作不可数名词，如：</p><p> <span word="Wrap">Wrap</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="in">in</span> (<span word="a">a</span> <span word="sheet">sheet</span> <span word="of">of</span>) <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span>. 把它用张报纸包起来。</p><p> 2. <span word="Her">Her</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> ______ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hotel">hotel</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="a">a</span> ______ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="private">private</span> <span word="company">company</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="cooker">cooker</span>, <span word="typewriter">typewriter</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="cook">cook</span>, <span word="typist">typist</span></p>
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