2017届广东省广州市高考英语一轮复习试题精选：单项填空（定语从句）（含解析）
<p> 定语从句</p><p> 一、考点解读</p><p> 定语从句考查的重点是关系副词与关系代词的区分及“介词＋关系代词”型的定语从句，其中对<span word="as">as</span>，<span word="which">which</span>，<span word="whose">whose</span>用法的考查也比较多。考查方式由知识结构的单一性向综合性、交叉性转变；由重点考查关系代词向 “介词＋关系代词”以及关系副词转变。学习时尤其要注意以下两种定语从句：1. 使用<span word="where">where</span>而非“地点”型定语从句。定语从句的先行词是<span word="mark">mark</span>, <span word="situation">situation</span>, <span word="case">case</span>, <span word="point">point</span>, <span word="scene">scene</span>, <span word="business">business</span>等名词而且从句缺少状语时，要使用<span word="where">where</span>表示“一种特定的……情况”或“一个特定的……场合”。2. “分裂”型定语从句。即运用插入语、介词、副词短语等手段使先行词远离关系代词或关系副词，以达到增加试题难度的效果。</p><p> 二、题例精讲</p><p> （）1.<span word="Ted">Ted</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="weekend">weekend</span> <span word="wearing">wearing</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="shorts">shorts</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="T">T</span> <span word="shirt">shirt</span>，________</p><p> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="stupid">stupid</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="weather">weather</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="this">this</span> </p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="that">that</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="what">what</span> </p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="which">which</span></p><p> 【解析】 <span word="D">D</span> 本题考查非限制性定语从句。<span word="which">which</span>代表前面的整个句子的内容，指特德只穿短裤和<span word="T">T</span>恤衫来度周末这件事。<span word="this">this</span>和<span word="that">that</span>均构成单句，逗号不能连接两个单句；<span word="what">what</span>不是关系代词，不引导定语从句。</p><p> （）2.<span word="Whatever">Whatever</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="refrigerator">refrigerator</span>，________<span word="it">it</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="weeks">weeks</span>.</p>
页:
[1]