2017《夺冠之路》高三一轮人教版英语（安徽专用）：语法专项提升时态和语态精品课件
<p> 4．(2010·浙江卷)<span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="plant">plant</span> <span word="watermelon">watermelon</span> <span word="seeds">seeds</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="spring">spring</span>，<span word="you">you</span>________<span word="fresh">fresh</span> <span word="watermelon">watermelon</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fall">fall</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="eat">eat</span> </p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="would">would</span> <span word="eat">eat</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="have">have</span> <span word="eatenD">eatenD</span>．<span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="eating">eating</span> 解析： 句意为：如果在春天种下西瓜种子，秋天你就会吃到新鲜的西瓜。本题考查动词时态。<span word="A">A</span>项为一般现在时态；<span word="B">B</span>项为过去将来时态；<span word="C">C</span>项为现在完成时态；<span word="D">D</span>项为将来进行时态，表示将来某时间正在进行或某阶段内一直在进行的动作，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fall">fall</span>为表示将来的时间状语，故答案为<span word="D">D</span>项。 答案： <span word="D">D</span></p><p> 5．(2010·陕西卷)<span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="I">I</span>________<span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="lately">lately</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="coughingB">coughingB</span>．<span word="had">had</span> <span word="coughed">coughed</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="coughed">coughed</span> </p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="cough">cough</span> 解析： 句意为：我得去看医生，因为我近来一直咳嗽得很厉害。本题考查的是时态问题。根据句子中的<span word="lately">lately</span>，可知设空处表示现在的事情，故用现在时，排除<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="C">C</span>两项；<span word="D">D</span>项表习惯性动作，故被排除。现在完成进行时表示动作从过去开始，持续到现在且现在还在进行。 答案： <span word="A">A</span></p><p> 6．(2010·江西卷)<span word="Mother">Mother</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="provider">provider</span>，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="she">she</span> ________<span word="since">since</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="marriage">marriage</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Father">Father</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="shoulders">shoulders</span> </p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="shouldered">shouldered</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="is">is</span> <span word="shouldering">shouldering</span> </p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="shouldering">shouldering</span> 解析： 句意为：妈妈想做一个好的(家庭)供应者，一个自从和父亲结婚以来就一直承担着的角色。本题考查动词时态。由<span word="since">since</span>和题意可知本题应用现在完成进行时。 答案： <span word="D">D</span></p>
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