2017《夺金之路》高三英语人教版一轮复习课件（安徽专用）：3-5
<p> 5．(2011·江苏扬州中学月考)—<span word="Haven">Haven</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="ages">ages</span>！<span word="Do">Do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Xi">Xi</span>’<span word="an">an</span>? —________.<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="worked">worked</span> <span word="there">there</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="No">No</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="tB">tB</span>．<span word="No">No</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="haven">haven</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Yes">Yes</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="doD">doD</span>．<span word="Yes">Yes</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> 解析： 考查交际用语。<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="worked">worked</span> <span word="there">there</span>.应该译成：我不在那里工作已经四年了。因此答话人应该进行否定回答，表示他现在不在那里工作。 答案： <span word="A">A</span> Ⅲ.语法专练 本单元语法——同位语从句 1．(日照市2011·调研考试)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="patient">patient</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="son">son</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="question">question</span>________<span word="his">his</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="survive">survive</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="operation">operation</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="whether">whether</span> </p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="if">if</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="that">that</span> </p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="what">what</span> 解析： 考查同位语从句。此同位语从句表示一种不确定的状态，故用<span word="whether">whether</span>引导同位语从句，表示<span word="the">the</span> <span word="question">question</span>的具体内容。 答案： <span word="A">A</span> 2．(2010·成都三诊)<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="now">now</span>________<span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="astronauts">astronauts</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="wave">wave</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="flag">flag</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="outer">outer</span> <span word="space">space</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="where">where</span> </p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="that">that</span> </p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="what">what</span> 解析： 考查主语从句。<span word="it">it</span>是形式主语，<span word="that">that</span>后面是真正的主语。句意为：中国人能在太空挥舞中国国旗，这不再是一个问题了。 答案： <span word="C">C</span> 3．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="shock">shock</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="us">us</span>________<span word="a">a</span> <span word="ship">ship</span> <span word="with">with</span> 82 <span word="passengers">passengers</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="board">board</span> <span word="sank">sank</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="north">north</span> <span word="coast">coast</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="what">what</span> </p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="that">that</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="when">when</span> </p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="where">where</span> 解析： 考查同位语从句。句意为：一艘载有82名乘客的轮船在北海岸沉没的消息让我们很震惊。本句中<span word="that">that</span>引导的同位语从句本应该位于<span word="new">new</span>的后面，为避免句子头重脚轻，将同位语从句放在了句子末尾，考生应注意分析句子结构。 答案： <span word="B">B</span> 4．(2011·重庆一诊)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="senior">senior</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="received">received</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="week">week</span>________<span word="some">some</span> <span word="excellent">excellent</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Peking">Peking</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exam">exam</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="thatB">thatB</span>．<span word="which">which</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="howD">howD</span>．<span word="what">what</span> 解析： 考查同位语从句。<span word="world">world</span>在此意为“消息”，空后对<span word="word">word</span>的具体内容进行说明，是它的同位语从句，故用<span word="that">that</span>引导。 答案： <span word="A">A</span> 5．(2010·上海春招)<span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="obvious">obvious</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span>________<span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="planet">planet</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="solar">solar</span> <span word="system">system</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="which">which</span> </p>
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