2017届高考英语（北师大版）一轮复习综合训练（课件）：Module 5 Unit 15Learning
<p> 3．虚拟语气在<span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span>/<span word="as">as</span> <span word="though">though</span> 引导的方式状语从句中的应用</p><p> (谓语动词形式与<span word="wish">wish</span>后的宾语从句基本相同)表示与现在事实</p><p> 相反或对现在情况有怀疑，谓语动词用过去式。例如：<span word="He">He</span></p><p> <span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="alone">alone</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="responsible">responsible</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="happened">happened</span>.</p><p> 表示过去想象中的动作或情况，谓语动词用过去完成式。现在</p><p> 或将来，用过去完成式表示与过去事实相反，例如：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span></p><p> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="now">now</span>.</p><p> 4．在<span word="if">if</span> <span word="only">only</span> 引起的感叹句中需用虚拟语气。谓语动词用过去式</p><p> 或过去完成式。例如： <span word="Look">Look</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="terrible">terrible</span> <span word="situation">situation</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span></p><p> <span word="in">in</span>！<span word="If">If</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="followed">followed</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="advice">advice</span>.</p><p> 虚拟语气是一种动词形式，表示说话人的一种愿望，假设，怀</p><p> 疑，猜测， 建议等含义，虚拟语气所表示的含义不是客观存</p><p> 在的事实。</p><p> 语法专练 1．<span word="He">He</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="regret">regret</span> <span word="saying">saying</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span></p><p> ________ <span word="it">it</span> <span word="differently">differently</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="could">could</span> <span word="express">express</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="would">would</span> <span word="express">express</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="could">could</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="expressed">expressed</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="must">must</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="expressed">expressed</span></p><p> 解析：句意：他不后悔说他做了什么，但是他觉得本可以用</p><p> 其他方式表达。和过去相反，故用<span word="could">could</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span>。</p>
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