2017全新教程高考英语总复习（大纲版）课件：SBⅡ Units 9 Saving the earth
<p> 本部分内容讲解结束 点此进入课件目录 按<span word="ESC">ESC</span>键退出全屏播放 谢谢使用 ①(朗文<span word="P">P</span>1743)<span word="Mike">Mike</span> <span word="agreed">agreed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="responsibility">responsibility</span> <span word="for">for</span></p><p> <span word="organizing">organizing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="party">party</span>.迈克同意负责组织这次聚会。 ②(朗文<span word="P">P</span>1743)<span word="We">We</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="responsibility">responsibility</span> <span word="to">to</span></p><p> <span word="protect">protect</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="environment">environment</span>.我们都有责任保护环境。 ③(朗文<span word="P">P</span>1743)<span word="Activities">Activities</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="kids">kids</span> <span word="develop">develop</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="responsibility">responsibility</span>. 像这样的活动有助于培养孩子们的责任感。 思维拓展 4．完成句子 据我所知，艾丽斯拒绝承担事故责任。 <span word="As">As</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="know">know</span>，<span word="Alice">Alice</span> ____________________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="accident">accident</span>. 答案：<span word="refused">refused</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="accept">accept</span>/<span word="take">take</span> <span word="responsibility">responsibility</span> <span word="for">for</span> 5.<span word="defend">defend</span> 【教材原句】(<span word="P">P</span>71)<span word="Make">Make</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="ready">ready</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="defend">defend</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="argument">argument</span>. 确保你准备好回答问题为你的理论辩解。 (1)防御，防护，保卫 ①<span word="They">They</span> <span word="couldn">couldn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="prevent">prevent</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="defending">defending</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="rights">rights</span>. 他们不能阻挠我们捍卫我们的权利。 (2)<span word="defend">defend</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>./<span word="sth">sth</span>.<span word="from">from</span>/<span word="against">against</span>...保护某人/某物免遭…… ②(牛津<span word="P">P</span>523)<span word="All">All</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="officers">officers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="trained">trained</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="defend">defend</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="knife">knife</span> <span word="attacks">attacks</span>. 我们所有的警察都接受过自卫训练，能够对付持刀袭击。 ③<span word="Their">Their</span> <span word="duty">duty</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="defend">defend</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="enemies">enemies</span>. 他们的职责就是保卫国家抵御敌人。 (3)支持，为……辩护 ④<span word="The">The</span> <span word="accused">accused</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lawyer">lawyer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="defend">defend</span> <span word="him">him</span>. 被告有一律师为他辩护。</p><p> 思维拓展 5．完成句子 (1)<span word="When">When</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dog">dog</span> <span word="attacked">attacked</span> <span word="me">me</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="picked">picked</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="stick">stick</span> <span word="and">and</span> ________________(自卫)． 答案：<span word="defended">defended</span> <span word="myself">myself</span> (2)<span word="He">He</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dark">dark</span> <span word="sunglasses">sunglasses</span> <span word="to">to</span> _____________ (使眼睛免受日光的强烈照射)． 答案：<span word="protect">protect</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="strong">strong</span> <span word="sunlight">sunlight</span> 即境活用 6.<span word="affect">affect</span> <span word="vt">vt</span>. 影响；感动；(疾病)侵袭 【教材原句】(<span word="P">P</span>72)<span word="What">What</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="affects">affects</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="environment">environment</span>. 我们做什么非常重要，因为影响环境。 (1)影响 ①(牛津<span word="P">P</span>32)<span word="His">His</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="affect">affect</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="decision">decision</span>. 他的意见不会影响我的决定。 (2)<span word="affect">affect</span>＝<span word="move">move</span>/<span word="touch">touch</span>，意为“感动” ②<span word="We">We</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="deeply">deeply</span> <span word="affected">affected</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="Lin">Lin</span> <span word="Hao">Hao</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span>. 我们被小林浩在地震中所做的一切深深地打动了。 (3)(疾病)侵袭 ③<span word="About">About</span> 50 <span word="children">children</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="affected">affected</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="type">type</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="disease">disease</span>. 大约50个孩子已被这种疾病感染了。 <span word="affect">affect</span>，<span word="effect">effect</span>，<span word="effort">effort</span> (1)<span word="affect">affect</span>通常作及物动词，有影响、感动、感染等意思。 ④<span word="The">The</span> <span word="noise">noise</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="affected">affected</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="work">work</span>. 马路上的噪音影响了我们的工作。 (2)<span word="effect">effect</span>通常作名词，意思是：结果、效果、作用、影响等。常用词组：<span word="have">have</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="on">on</span>/<span word="upon">upon</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.对……有影响，<span word="take">take</span> <span word="effect">effect</span>生效，实行。 比较网站 ⑤<span word="Watching">Watching</span> <span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="on">on</span></p>
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