2017届山西外研版高考总复习（第1轮）英语：必修5_M3_Adventure_in_Literature_and_the_Cinema
<p> 必修 5 * 1. <span word="Suddenly">Suddenly</span>, <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lightning">lightning</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="middle">middle</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="river">river</span>. 突然间,借着闪电的光亮我们看到河中间有东西。 2. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="dark">dark</span>,<span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="lying">lying</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="floor">floor</span>, <span word="tied">tied</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="rope">rope</span>. 四周都很黑,但我能看见一个人被绳子捆着躺在地板上。 重点句型 * 3. “<span word="He">He</span> <span word="sounds">sounds</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="he">he</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="die">die</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fright">fright</span>!” “听起来他就要被吓死了！” 4. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="river">river</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="exciting">exciting</span> <span word="adventures">adventures</span>. 随着他们顺河而下,他们经历了许多刺激的冒险。 重点句型 * 5. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="arrived">arrived</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="Orleans">Orleans</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="penny">penny</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="pocket">pocket</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="boats">boats</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="South">South</span> <span word="America">America</span>. 他身无分文地来到新奥尔良,结果发现没有去南美洲的船。 重点句型 * 6. <span word="Forced">Forced</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="plans">plans</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="worked">worked</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pilot">pilot</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="steamboat">steamboat</span>… 迫不得已他只好改变了计划，在一艘汽船上当了好几年领航员…… 重点句型 * 1. “<span word="He">He</span> <span word="sounds">sounds</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="he">he</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="die">die</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fright">fright</span>!” “听起来他就要被吓死了！” <span word="sound">sound</span>为连系动词,意为“听起来”,后接表语。其本身有一定的词义,但不能独立作谓语,必须与表语一起构成复合谓语。常见的连系动词有：<span word="be">be</span>, <span word="look">look</span>, <span word="seem">seem</span>, <span word="feel">feel</span>, <span word="keep">keep</span>, <span word="smell">smell</span>, <span word="taste">taste</span>, <span word="go">go</span>等。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="happy">happy</span>. 他看起来似乎十分快乐。 句型探究 * <span word="look">look</span>, <span word="sound">sound</span>等连系动词后常接<span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span> / <span word="as">as</span> <span word="though">though</span> 引导的表语从句表推测,从句中有时用虚拟语气,意为“看起来/听起来好像……” <span word="He">He</span> <span word="looks">looks</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="ill">ill</span>. 他看起来像是病了。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="rushed">rushed</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="angry">angry</span>. 他冲出房间,好像很生气的样子。 知 识 拓 展 * 2. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="river">river</span>,<span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="exciting">exciting</span> <span word="adventures">adventures</span>. 随着他们顺河而下,他们经历了许多刺激的冒险。 <span word="make">make</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="way">way</span> (<span word="to">to</span>) 向……前进;前往 <span word="They">They</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="forest">forest</span>. 他们前往森林。 句型探究 * <span word="make">make</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="for">for</span> 让……通过;给……让路 <span word="find">find</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="way">way</span> (<span word="to">to</span>…)找到(去……)的路 <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="way">way</span> 摸索着前进 <span word="fight">fight</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="way">way</span> 奋勇前进 <span word="force">force</span> / <span word="push">push</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="way">way</span> 挤(出)路前进 <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="houses">houses</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="pulled">pulled</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="square">square</span>. 许多房屋被拆毁,腾出地方建一个广场。 知 识 拓 展 * 3. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="arrived">arrived</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="Orleans">Orleans</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="penny">penny</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="pocket">pocket</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="boats">boats</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="South">South</span> <span word="America">America</span>. 他身无分文地来到新奥尔良,结果发现没有去南美洲的船。 该句中<span word="only">only</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="that">that</span>…是不定式作结果状语, <span word="only">only</span>和不定式搭配作结果状语多指意料之外的结果。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="lifted">lifted</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="stone">stone</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="drop">drop</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="onto">onto</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="feet">feet</span>. 他搬起石头却砸了自己的脚。 句型探究 * 现在分词也可以作结果状语,但它表示的是由前边的动作自然而然地导致后边的结果。 <span word="A">A</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span> <span word="hit">hit</span> <span word="Wenchuan">Wenchuan</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="May">May</span> 12,2008 <span word="causing">causing</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="deaths">deaths</span>. 2008年5月12日汶川发生了大地震,造成了许多伤亡。 知 识 拓 展 *</p>
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