2014届高考英语语法讲解复习教案22
<p> 2014高考英语宏志优化设计系列语法：牛津译林版专题12（形容词和副词讲解）</p><p> 语法专题十二 形容词和副词</p><p> 形容词用来修饰名词，常放在名词前作定语，或者放在系动词后面作表语。而副词则用来修饰形容词、动词、其他副词或者整个句子，其位置比较灵活。高考经常考查形容词和副词的辨析，以及副词短语的辨析。</p><p> 考点一 形容词作定语的排列顺序</p><p> 几个并列的形容词作定语，其语序通常为：限定语（<span word="a">a</span>，<span word="the">the</span>，<span word="these">these</span>）＋ 数量形容词（<span word="two">two</span>，<span word="three">three</span>）＋描绘性形容词（<span word="beautiful">beautiful</span>）＋大小、长短、高低等形体性形容词（<span word="large">large</span>，<span word="long">long</span>，<span word="high">high</span>）＋ 新旧或年龄（<span word="old">old</span>）＋颜色（<span word="red">red</span>）＋国籍（<span word="Chinese">Chinese</span>）＋材料（<span word="wool">wool</span>，<span word="steel">steel</span>）＋ 目的或用途＋ 名词。</p><p> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="brown">brown</span> <span word="woolen">woolen</span> <span word="carpet">carpet</span> 一件旧的棕色羊毛地毯</p><p> 考点二 倍数表达法</p><p> 1．<span word="A">A</span> <span word="is">is</span>＋倍数＋比较级＋<span word="than">than</span>＋<span word="B">B</span></p><p> 2．<span word="A">A</span> <span word="is">is</span>＋倍数＋<span word="as">as</span>＋原级＋<span word="as">as</span>＋<span word="B">B</span></p><p> 3．<span word="A">A</span> <span word="is">is</span>＋倍数＋<span word="the">the</span>＋名词（<span word="size">size</span>，<span word="length">length</span>，<span word="height">height</span> 等）＋<span word="of">of</span>＋<span word="B">B</span></p><p> 4．<span word="A">A</span> <span word="is">is</span>＋倍数＋<span word="that">that</span>＋<span word="of">of</span>＋<span word="B">B</span>5．<span word="A">A</span> <span word="is">is</span>＋倍数＋<span word="what">what</span> 引导的名词性从句</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="building">building</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="one">one</span>.</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="building">building</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="one">one</span>.</p>
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