高考英语一轮复习精品课件《Module 6 Films and TV Programmes》（外研版必修2）
<p> 知识要点 【链接训练】 <span word="It">It</span> ________ <span word="that">that</span> <span word="China">China</span> _________ <span word="another">another</span> <span word="man">man</span>-<span word="made">made</span> <span word="earth">earth</span> <span word="satellite">satellite</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="orbit">orbit</span>. <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="is">is</span> <span word="reported">reported</span>；<span word="has">has</span> <span word="sent">sent</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="reports">reports</span>；<span word="has">has</span> <span word="sent">sent</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="is">is</span> <span word="reported">reported</span>；<span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="sent">sent</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="reports">reports</span>；<span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="sent">sent</span> 【解析】由固定句型<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="reported">reported</span>“据报道”可排除<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="D">D</span>两项；由句意可知<span word="China">China</span>和<span word="sent">sent</span>之间是主动关系，故采用主动语态，排除<span word="C">C</span>项，答案为<span word="A">A</span>。 【答案】<span word="A">A</span></p><p> 知识要点 要点四</p><p> 语法 1.频度和地点副词 副词在句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词及短语或整个句子，用来说明动作或状态的特征，有时也可以用作表语或定语。副词按照词汇意义和句法功能可以分为时间副词、地点副词、频度副词、程度副词、方式副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词等。本单元着重介绍地点副词、频度副词。 知识要点 （1）频度副词通常放在所修饰动词的前面；如果句中有<span word="be">be</span>动词、情态动词或助动词，则通常要放在这些动词的后面。常见的频度副词有<span word="always">always</span>，<span word="ever">ever</span>，<span word="frequently">frequently</span>，<span word="sometimes">sometimes</span>，<span word="usually">usually</span>，<span word="often">often</span>，<span word="rarely">rarely</span>，<span word="never">never</span>，<span word="occasionally">occasionally</span>，<span word="seldom">seldom</span>，<span word="from">from</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="time">time</span>，<span word="every">every</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="days">days</span> ，<span word="every">every</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span>，<span word="constantly">constantly</span>,<span word="regularly">regularly</span>,<span word="hardly">hardly</span>等。 例句：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="chatted">chatted</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="anyone">anyone</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span> <span word="before">before</span>.我以前从未在网上跟人聊过天。 <span word="John">John</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="at">at</span> 7:30. 约翰通常7点30分去上学。 <span word="You">You</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>. 这一点儿你要经常记在心里。 知识要点 （2）地点状语在句中的位置较为灵活。常见的作状语表示地点的词汇有<span word="there">there</span>,<span word="anywhere">anywhere</span>,<span word="everywhere">everywhere</span>,<span word="somewhere">somewhere</span>,<span word="nowhere">nowhere</span>,<span word="out">out</span>,<span word="ahead">ahead</span>,<span word="upstairs">upstairs</span>,<span word="downtown">downtown</span>,<span word="home">home</span>,<span word="indoors">indoors</span>,<span word="nearly">nearly</span>,<span word="outdoors">outdoors</span>,<span word="overhead">overhead</span>,<span word="underground">underground</span>,<span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="top">top</span>,<span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="foot">foot</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="about">about</span>，<span word="along">along</span>，<span word="abroad">abroad</span>，<span word="around">around</span>，<span word="away">away</span>，<span word="back">back</span>，<span word="outside">outside</span>，<span word="inside">inside</span>，<span word="in">in</span>，<span word="below">below</span>，<span word="downstairs">downstairs</span>，<span word="over">over</span>，<span word="here">here</span>，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="west">west</span>，<span word="between">between</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="houses">houses</span>等。地点状语通常放在句尾，也可放在句首。 例句：<span word="One">One</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="sent">sent</span> <span word="abroad">abroad</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="further">further</span> <span word="education">education</span>. 我有一个朋友被派到国外深造了。 <span word="This">This</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="plant">plant</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="everywhere">everywhere</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="south">south</span>.这种植物在南方随处可见。 <span word="She">She</span> <span word="rushed">rushed</span> <span word="downstairs">downstairs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="burst">burst</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="kitchen">kitchen</span>.她冲下楼闯进厨房。 知识要点 2.副词及短语作状语 (1)副词作状语 ①副词的主要作用就是作状语，特别是以-<span word="ly">ly</span>结尾的副词，它们可以修饰动词、形容词、副词等。 例句：<span word="She">She</span> <span word="kindly">kindly</span> <span word="waited">waited</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span>. 她很有礼貌，等了我一会儿。 <span word="Perhaps">Perhaps</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="partly">partly</span> <span word="right">right</span>. 或许你有一部分是对的。 知识要点</p>
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