高考英语一轮复习精品课件《Module 4 Which English？》（外研版版选修8）
<p> 知识要点 要点三</p><p> 句型 <span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="idioms">idioms</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="years">years</span>. 并非所有的习语很多年都常见。 <span word="not">not</span> <span word="all">all</span>...意为“并非所有的……都”，是部分否定。<span word="not">not</span>的位置比较灵活，可置于句首，也可放在句中。 例句：<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="present">present</span> <span word="agreed">agreed</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="you">you</span>. =<span word="All">All</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="present">present</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="agree">agree</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="you">you</span>. 不是所有在场的人都赞成你（的看法）。 知识要点 归纳拓展 （1）与<span word="not">not</span>连用构成部分否定的词有： <span word="all">all</span>，<span word="everyone">everyone</span>，<span word="everywhere">everywhere</span>，<span word="both">both</span>，<span word="everybody">everybody</span>， <span word="always">always</span>，<span word="every">every</span>，<span word="everything">everything</span>，<span word="altogether">altogether</span>(全体)， <span word="entirely">entirely</span>(全部地)，<span word="wholly">wholly</span>(全部地) （2）表示全部否定的词有：<span word="none">none</span>,<span word="nobody">nobody</span>,<span word="no">no</span> <span word="one">one</span>,<span word="neither">neither</span>,<span word="never">never</span>,<span word="nothing">nothing</span>,<span word="nowhere">nowhere</span>等。 例句：<span word="None">None</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="present">present</span> <span word="agreed">agreed</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="you">you</span>. 所有在场的人都不赞成你。 <span word="Both">Both</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Jack">Jack</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="fond">fond</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="pop">pop</span> <span word="music">music</span>. =<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Jack">Jack</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="fond">fond</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="pop">pop</span> <span word="music">music</span>. 汤姆和杰克二人不全喜欢流行音乐。 <span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Jack">Jack</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="fond">fond</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="pop">pop</span> <span word="music">music</span>. 汤姆和杰克都不喜欢流行音乐。 知识要点 【链接训练】 ①<span word="I">I</span> <span word="haven">haven</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="read">read</span> ________ <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="books">books</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="judging">judging</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="others">others</span>’ <span word="comments">comments</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="he">he</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="promising">promising</span> <span word="writer">writer</span>. <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="any">any</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="none">none</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="both">both</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="either">either</span> 【解析】<span word="any">any</span>与<span word="not">not</span>连用表全部否定；<span word="not">not</span>与<span word="none">none</span> <span word="of">of</span>连用，双重否定表肯定；<span word="not">not</span>与<span word="both">both</span>和<span word="either">either</span>连用表部分否定，根据题意，选<span word="A">A</span>。 【答案】<span word="A">A</span> 知识要点 ②<span word="The">The</span> <span word="boys">boys</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="girls">girls</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="walked">walked</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="hours">hours</span>.<span word="They">They</span> _________ <span word="got">got</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="tired">tired</span>，<span word="but">but</span> _________ <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rest">rest</span>. <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="all">all</span>；<span word="neither">neither</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="both">both</span>；<span word="none">none</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="all">all</span>；<span word="none">none</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="both">both</span>；<span word="everyone">everyone</span> 【解析】<span word="both">both</span>只能用于两者之间，此题中是说<span word="the">the</span> <span word="boys">boys</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="girls">girls</span>,故用<span word="all">all</span>,作<span word="they">they</span>的同位语；空二考查全部否定，故用<span word="none">none</span>。 【答案】<span word="C">C</span> 知识要点 要点四</p>
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