高三英语备考总复习课件人教版：专项语法8-虚拟语气 62张
<p> 必 修 4</p><p> <span word="Units">Units</span> 3～</p><p> 专项语法 虚拟语气</p><p> 要点精析</p><p> 条件从句 主句 例句</p><p> 与现在事实相反 <span word="If">If</span> <span word="I">I</span>(<span word="we">we</span>, <span word="you">you</span>, <span word="he">he</span>, <span word="she">she</span>, <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="they">they</span>)＋动词过去式(<span word="be">be</span>的形式一律用<span word="were">were</span>) <span word="I">I</span>(<span word="we">we</span>, <span word="you">you</span>, <span word="he">he</span>, <span word="she">she</span>, <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="they">they</span>)＋<span word="would">would</span>/<span word="should">should</span>/<span word="could">could</span>/<span word="might">might</span>＋动词原形 <span word="If">If</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="indoors">indoors</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="wouldn">wouldn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="cold">cold</span>.</p><p> 条件从句 主句 例句</p><p> 与过去事实相反 <span word="If">If</span> <span word="I">I</span>(<span word="we">we</span>, <span word="you">you</span>, <span word="he">he</span>, <span word="she">she</span>, <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="they">they</span>)<span word="had">had</span>＋过去分词 <span word="I">I</span>(<span word="we">we</span>, <span word="you">you</span>, <span word="he">he</span>, <span word="she">she</span>, <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="they">they</span>)＋<span word="would">would</span>/<span word="should">should</span>/<span word="could">could</span>/<span word="might">might</span>＋<span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="advice">advice</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="wouldn">wouldn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="failed">failed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="examination">examination</span>.</p><p> 条件从句 主句 例句</p><p> 与将来事实相反 <span word="A">A</span>式：<span word="If">If</span>＋主语＋一般过去式<span word="B">B</span>式：<span word="If">If</span>＋主语＋<span word="were">were</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="C">C</span>式：<span word="If">If</span>＋主语＋<span word="should">should</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="I">I</span>(<span word="we">we</span>, <span word="you">you</span>, <span word="he">he</span>, <span word="she">she</span>, <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="they">they</span>)＋<span word="would">would</span>/<span word="should">should</span>/<span word="could">could</span>/<span word="might">might</span>＋动词原形 <span word="A">A</span>：<span word="If">If</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="evening">evening</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="cards">cards</span>.<span word="B">B</span>：<span word="If">If</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="marry">marry</span> <span word="Jack">Jack</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="happy">happy</span>.<span word="C">C</span>：<span word="If">If</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="me">me</span>.</p><p> 例 (2010·天津，15)—<span word="John">John</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hospital">hospital</span> <span word="alone">alone</span>.</p><p> —<span word="If">If</span> <span word="he">he</span>________<span word="me">me</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="gone">gone</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="him">him</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="should">should</span> <span word="tell">tell</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="tells">tells</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="told">told</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="had">had</span> <span word="told">told</span></p><p> 解析：句意：——约翰自己去的医院。——如果他告诉我的话，我就和他一起去了。本题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用过去完成时。故<span word="D">D</span>项正确。</p>
页:
[1]