2017届高考英语二轮复习课件 第10讲：词汇辨析（湖南专用）人教新课标版
<p> 【解析】选<span word="B">B</span>。不定代词用法。根据答语“<span word="I">I</span>'<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="London">London</span> <span word="then">then</span>.”可知，约定的星期三或者星期五对<span word="John">John</span>来说，都不行。<span word="B">B</span>选项是“两者都不”之意，符合语境。 1. <span word="You">You</span> ______ <span word="be">be</span> <span word="right">right</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="can">can</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="could">could</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="must">must</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="should">should</span> 易错题笔记 【解析】选<span word="B">B</span>。从语境上看，<span word="C">C</span>、<span word="D">D</span>不宜选，在剩下的<span word="A">A</span>和<span word="B">B</span>中，许多同学想当然地选了<span word="A">A</span>，认为整个句子为现在时态，所以选<span word="can">can</span>，而不选过去式 <span word="could">could</span>。但是按照英语语法，情态动词<span word="can">can</span>表示可能性时，通常只用于否定句或疑问句中，而不用于肯定句中；但 <span word="could">could</span> 表推测时，却不仅可用于否定句和疑问句，也可用于肯定句，且此时用 <span word="could">could</span> 比 <span word="can">can</span>语气更委婉。 2. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="likes">likes</span> <span word="football">football</span> ______， <span word="but">but</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="basketball">basketball</span> ______.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="much">much</span>; <span word="much">much</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="much">much</span>; <span word="very">very</span> <span word="much">much</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="very">very</span> <span word="much">much</span>; <span word="much">much</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="much">much</span>; <span word="very">very</span> 【解析】选<span word="C">C</span>。许多同学只是认为 <span word="very">very</span> <span word="much">much</span> 比 <span word="much">much</span> 语气强，除此之外，其用法是完全一样的。但是按英语习惯，副词 <span word="much">much</span> 修饰动词时，通常只用于否定句或疑问句中，不能用于肯定句中(除非其前有 <span word="very">very</span>, <span word="too">too</span>, <span word="so">so</span> 等之类的修饰语)。</p><p> 3. ______ <span word="of">of</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="to">to</span> ______ <span word="her">her</span> <span word="cousin">cousin</span>. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="None">None</span>; <span word="marry">marry</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Neither">Neither</span>; <span word="marry">marry</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="None">None</span>; <span word="marry">marry</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Neither">Neither</span>; <span word="marry">marry</span> <span word="with">with</span> 【解析】选<span word="B">B</span>。<span word="neither">neither</span> 与<span word="none">none</span> 均表示否定，但词义不同，<span word="neither">neither</span> 指“两者都不”，而 <span word="none">none</span> 则指“三者或多者都不”，父母只有两个，当然第一空只能填 <span word="neither">neither</span>；<span word="marry">marry</span> 可用作及物或不及物动词，用作及物动词时意为“与……结婚”。 4．—<span word="I">I</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="skiing">skiing</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mountains">mountains</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="winter">winter</span>.</p>
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