2017届高考英语二轮复习课件 第3讲：推断背景关系和情感态度（湖南专用）人教新课标版
<p> 设题形式： <span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="speakers">speakers</span>? <span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conversation">conversation</span> (<span word="most">most</span> <span word="likely">likely</span>)<span word="take">take</span> <span word="place">place</span>?</p><p> 题型特点：</p><p> 主要从两个方面来考查：一是直接或者间接提到某个地点；二是通过双方交流的信息推断出场景。</p><p> 解题要领：</p><p> 要善于抓关键词，用常识进行推理。 Ⅰ. 内容背景题</p><p> 例：<span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="speakers">speakers</span>? (2010·湖南卷<span word="Conversation">Conversation</span> 6)</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dining">dining</span> <span word="hall">hall</span>.</p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hospital">hospital</span>.</p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lecture">lecture</span> <span word="room">room</span>. *</p><p> 【录音原文】 <span word="M">M</span>: <span word="Mary">Mary</span>, <span word="can">can</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="sit">sit</span> <span word="here">here</span>? <span word="W">W</span>: <span word="Sure">Sure</span>, <span word="Mark">Mark</span>. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="lunch">lunch</span>? <span word="Let">Let</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="see">see</span>…， <span word="what">what</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="plate">plate</span>? <span word="Ah">Ah</span>, <span word="pork">pork</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fried">fried</span> <span word="chicken">chicken</span> <span word="again">again</span>? <span word="M">M</span>: <span word="They">They</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="delicious">delicious</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="imagine">imagine</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="meal">meal</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="meat">meat</span>.</p><p> <span word="W">W</span>: <span word="You">You</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="eat">eat</span> <span word="vegetables">vegetables</span>. <span word="That">That</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span>. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="cold">cold</span>, <span word="then">then</span>? <span word="Have">Have</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span>? <span word="M">M</span>: <span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="serious">serious</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="necessary">necessary</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bother">bother</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span>. <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="medicine">medicine</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="soon">soon</span>. <span word="W">W</span>: <span word="You">You</span>'<span word="re">re</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="careless">careless</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="health">health</span>. *</p><p> 【录音原文】 <span word="M">M</span>: <span word="Well">Well</span>, <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="what">what</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span>. <span word="W">W</span>: <span word="Oh">Oh</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="finally">finally</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="Dr">Dr</span>. <span word="Kevin">Kevin</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="lecture">lecture</span>. <span word="M">M</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>? <span word="W">W</span>: <span word="He">He</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="shorter">shorter</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="women">women</span>, <span word="because">because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="attention">attention</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="health">health</span>. *</p><p> 思路点拨：<span word="A">A</span></p><p> 由重点词<span word="where">where</span>可知本题考查场景，再由关键词：女孩的“<span word="What">What</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="lunch">lunch</span>？”可定位到餐厅场景。 *</p>
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