高考英语一轮复习 高考语法通关1（新人教版）（课件）
<p> 考点三</p><p> 零冠词的用法 1．表示类指的复数名词前不用任何冠词。 <span word="Tigers">Tigers</span> <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="kind">kind</span>. 老虎有时也很温顺。 2．表示泛指意义的物质名词、抽象名词、专有名词前不用任何冠词。 <span word="Money">Money</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="everything">everything</span>. 金钱不是万能的。 <span word="Music">Music</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="pleasure">pleasure</span>. 音乐可以给人带来快乐。 注意：如以上几类名词表特指时，需加<span word="the">the</span>；如被具体化，则加<span word="a">a</span>/<span word="an">an</span>哦！ 3．表示学科、语言、球类、三餐的名词前不用任何冠词。 <span word="English">English</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="languages">languages</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>. 英语是世界上最重要的语言之一。 <span word="What">What</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="lunch">lunch</span>? 你午饭一般吃什么？ 注意：(1)语言类名词后有<span word="language">language</span>或表示特指时，前面要用定冠词。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lecture">lecture</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brief">brief</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="language">language</span>. 他要给我们作一个有关英语语言简史的报告。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="spoken">spoken</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="America">America</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Canada">Canada</span>. 美国讲的英语和加拿大讲的英语稍有不同。 (2)三餐名词前有形容词修饰，泛指“一顿……的饭”时要用不定冠词；表示特指意义时要用定冠词。 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wonderful">wonderful</span> <span word="dinner">dinner</span>. 这是一顿丰盛的晚餐。 <span word="How">How</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dinner">dinner</span>? 那顿饭你觉得怎样？ 4．表示星期、月份、节日、季节等的名词前一般不用任何冠词。 <span word="We">We</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Christmas">Christmas</span> <span word="Day">Day</span>. 我们在圣诞节那天过得很愉快。 <span word="Monday">Monday</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="Tuesday">Tuesday</span>. 星期一在星期二之前。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="born">born</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="September">September</span>,1988. 他出生于1988年9月。 注意：(1)特指具体的某个季节、日期时，前面要用定冠词。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="abroad">abroad</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="September">September</span> <span word="of">of</span> 1988. 他于1988年9月出国。 (2)用<span word="festival">festival</span>构成的我国的传统节日前通常用定冠词。 <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Spring">Spring</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span> 春节 <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Mid">Mid</span><span word="autumn">autumn</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span> 中秋节</p>
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