2017届高考英语二轮热点复习训练：语法单选题系列45(挑战篇）
<p> 语法单选题系列45(挑战篇）</p><p> 1． <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> ______ <span word="benefits">benefits</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="daily">daily</span> <span word="life">life</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="that">that</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="what">what</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="who">who</span></p><p> 【答案】<span word="B">B</span></p><p> 【解析】本题考查强调句型。句意：生活中使我们受益匪浅不是我们多少，而是我们是</p><p> 2． ˉ<span word="What">What</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="happen">happen</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span> <span word="here">here</span>?</p><p> ˉ<span word="Anyone">Anyone</span>______ <span word="here">here</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="punished">punished</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="seeing">seeing</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="seeing">seeing</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span></p><p> 【答案】<span word="C">C</span></p><p> 【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。可补全为“<span word="Anyone">Anyone</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span>”。此处应是被看见抽烟的人，所以和项被排除；如选<span word="D">D</span>，应该在<span word="smoke">smoke</span>前加<span word="to">to</span>。</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="rained">rained</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flowers">flowers</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="need">need</span>_____, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="he">he</span> ______<span word="water">water</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flowers">flowers</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="being">being</span> <span word="watered">watered</span>; <span word="doesn">doesn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="watering">watering</span>; <span word="needn">needn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="to">to</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="water">water</span>; <span word="needn">needn</span>’<span word="t">t</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="watered">watered</span>; <span word="doesn">doesn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span></p><p> 【答案】<span word="D">D</span></p><p> 【解析】考察动词<span word="need">need</span>用法.<span word="sth">sth</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="doing">doing</span>=<span word="sth">sth</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="done">done</span>,某事需要被做；<span word="need">need</span>可以作为及物动词，后面直接加动词原形；也可以作为行为动词，后面加不定式。结合本题句意可知<span word="D">D</span>正确。句意：昨天晚上下雨了，花没有必要浇水了。所以，他不需要浇花了。</p>
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