2017届高考英语二轮热点复习训练：语法单选题系列37
<p> 语法单选题系列37</p><p> 1．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="environment">environment</span> ______ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="importance">importance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="protecting">protecting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earth">earth</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="starts">starts</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="states">states</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="tells">tells</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="says">says</span></p><p> 【答案】<span word="B">B</span></p><p> 【解析】动词辨析。<span word="A">A</span>开始，开办；<span word="B">B</span>陈述；<span word="C">C</span>告诉；<span word="D">D</span>说；结合句意可知<span word="B">B</span>正确。句意：这本关于环境的书陈述了保护地球的重要性。</p><p> 2．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> ______ <span word="back">back</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="experiment">experiment</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="not">not</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="midnight">midnight</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="go">go</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="until">until</span> <span word="midnight">midnight</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="go">go</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="not">not</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="midnight">midnight</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="went">went</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="until">until</span> <span word="midnight">midnight</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="go">go</span></p><p> 【答案】<span word="C">C</span></p><p> 【解析】考察强调句型。本文强调的是<span word="not">not</span> <span word="until">until</span>引导的时间状语从句。原句为：<span word="He">He</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="experiment">experiment</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="midnight">midnight</span>.对其中的时间状语从句进行强调，故<span word="C">C</span>正确。</p><p> 3．________ <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="size">size</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="whole">whole</span> <span word="earth">earth</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="biggest">biggest</span> <span word="ocean">ocean</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="seem">seem</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="To">To</span> <span word="compare">compare</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="comparing">comparing</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Comparing">Comparing</span> </p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="compared">compared</span></p><p> 【答案】<span word="D">D</span></p><p> 【解析】考察分词作状语用法。<span word="The">The</span> <span word="biggest">biggest</span> <span word="ocean">ocean</span>与<span word="compare">compare</span>之间构成被动关系，使用过去分词。故<span word="D">D</span>正确。可以认为在<span word="compared">compared</span>前面省略了<span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span>.</p>
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