2017届高考英语二轮热点复习专题训练：语法单选题系列6
<p> 语法单选题系列6</p><p> 1．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="apologize">apologize</span> <span word="quickly">quickly</span> ______ <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="avoiding">avoiding</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="lose">lose</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="losing">losing</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="avoiding">avoiding</span> <span word="losing">losing</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="lose">lose</span></p><p> 【答案】<span word="B">B</span></p><p> 【解析】考查动词用法。首先不定式表示目的状语，<span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>避免做某事；句意：似乎你需要迅速的道歉以避免失去一位好朋友。故<span word="B">B</span>正确。</p><p> 2． —<span word="What">What</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="up">up</span>? <span word="You">You</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="down">down</span>.</p><p> —<span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="piles">piles</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="papers">papers</span> ______, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="type">type</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="slowly">slowly</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="typed">typed</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="typed">typed</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="type">type</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="being">being</span> <span word="typed">typed</span></p><p> 【答案】<span word="C">C</span></p><p> 【解析】考查不定式用法。当不定式动作是句子主语所做的时候，用主动形式修饰名词。当动作不是句子的主语所做的时候，要不定式的被动形式修饰前面的名词。本题<span word="type">type</span>这个动作正是句子主语<span word="I">I</span>所做，故使用不定式的主动形式。故<span word="C">C</span>正确。句意：我有很多论文要打印。</p><p> 3．<span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="who">who</span> ______ <span word="for">for</span> <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="pressure">pressure</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="are">are</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="blame">blame</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="are">are</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="blame">blame</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="are">are</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="blamed">blamed</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="should">should</span> <span word="blame">blame</span></p><p> 【答案】<span word="A">A</span></p><p> 【解析】考查固定结构。<span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="blame">blame</span>该受责备。用主动表示被动的含义。句意：我认为给学生太多的压力，老师不应该受到责备。故<span word="A">A</span>正确。</p>
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