2017高考英语备考复习典例精选精析：非谓语动词
<p> 语法专题复习方略</p><p> 第九讲</p><p> 非谓语动词</p><p> Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空</p><p> 1.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="turned">turned</span> (<span word="look">look</span>)<span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="actress">actress</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="entered">entered</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="classroom">classroom</span>.</p><p> 解析：当那女明星走进教室时，所有的孩子都转身看她。用不定式表目的。</p><p> 答案：<span word="to">to</span> <span word="look">look</span></p><p> 2.<span word="For">For</span> <span word="breakfast">breakfast</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="drinks">drinks</span> <span word="juice">juice</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="fresh">fresh</span> <span word="fruit">fruit</span>(<span word="grow">grow</span>) <span word="on">on</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="farm">farm</span>.</p><p> 解析：早餐他只喝在自家农场种植的新鲜水果制成的果汁。此处用过去分词作后置定语，表示已经完成及被动的意思。</p><p> 答案：<span word="grown">grown</span></p><p> 3.<span word="All">All</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="try">try</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="workstation">workstation</span> (<span word="present">present</span>) <span word="information">information</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="effective">effective</span> <span word="way">way</span>.</p><p> 解析：句意：他们都努力使用工作站的力量以便用一种更有效的方式提供情报。<span word="to">to</span> <span word="present">present</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="effective">effective</span> <span word="way">way</span>是不定式短语作目的状语。</p><p> 答案：<span word="to">to</span> <span word="present">present</span></p><p> 4.(<span word="bite">bite</span>) <span word="twice">twice</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="postman">postman</span> <span word="refused">refused</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="deliver">deliver</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="letters">letters</span> <span word="unless">unless</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="chained">chained</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="dog">dog</span>.</p><p> 解析：由于被咬过两次，除非我们把狗拴起来，否则那邮递员不愿意送信给我们。<span word="the">the</span> <span word="postman">postman</span>与<span word="bite">bite</span>是被动关系，用过去分词作状语，表被动。</p><p> 答案：<span word="Bitten">Bitten</span></p><p> 5.<span word="A">A</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="plane">plane</span> <span word="crashed">crashed</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hillside">hillside</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="miles">miles</span> <span word="east">east</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="city">city</span>，(<span word="kill">kill</span>) <span word="all">all</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="board">board</span>.</p>
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