2017高考英语备考复习：高考英语非谓语动词汇总
<p> 非谓语动词</p><p> 1.(2011全国卷,27) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span></p><p> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="behind">behind</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="rose">rose</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="rising">rising</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="rise">rise</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="risen">risen</span></p><p> 答案</p><p> <span word="B">B</span> 解析：考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。句意为“接下来我们看到的是烟雾从房子的后面冒出来。”<span word="rise">rise</span>升起来和<span word="see">see</span>看到这两个动作是同时发生的，因此选择现在进行的形式表示非谓语动词动作和谓语动词动作同时发生。(2011全国卷<span word="II">II</span>,15) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="island">island</span>,</p><p> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mainland">mainland</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bridge">bridge</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span></p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="joining">joining</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="join">join</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="joined">joined</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="having">having</span> <span word="joined">joined</span></p><p> 答案</p><p> <span word="C">C</span> 解析：句意为“有一座桥与大陆连接，那个岛屿很容易去。”<span word="joinjoin">joinjoin</span>的过去分词形式，充当表示状态或性质的形容词用，选项<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="D">D</span>都是主动式，需要后接宾语，因此排除。选<span word="C">C</span>。</p><p> 3.(2011全国卷<span word="II">II</span>,18) <span word="Sarah">Sarah</span> <span word="pretended">pretended</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="cheerful">cheerful</span>, ______<span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="argument">argument</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="says">says</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="said">said</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="saying">saying</span></p><p> 答案</p><p> <span word="D">D</span> 解析：句意为“<span word="Sarah">Sarah</span>假装开心，对那次争论什么也没说。”<span word="A">A</span>和<span word="B">B</span>（2011北京卷,25）<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="figures">figures</span></p>
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