2017高考英语备考复习学案：语法和词汇知识之动词和动词短语
<p> 专题一 语法和词汇知识之动词和动词短语（3）（新课标）</p><p> 【专题考点】</p><p> 1 考查常见动词词义辨析</p><p> 2 考查常见的动词搭配</p><p> 【典例探究】</p><p> 1 、（2010·全国卷<span word="I">I</span>·<span word="T">T</span>22）<span word="The">The</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> _________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="glasses">glasses</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="marked">marked</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="box">box</span> “<span word="This">This</span> <span word="Side">Side</span> <span word="UP">UP</span>”.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="carried">carried</span>???</p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="delivered">delivered</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="pressed">pressed</span>??? ?</p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="packed">packed</span>【解析】选<span word="D">D</span>。句意：工人们把玻璃杯打包，并在每一个箱子上标上“请勿倒置”。<span word="carry">carry</span>“搬运，携带”， <span word="deliver">deliver</span>“送信/报/奶等”， <span word="press">press</span>“压，按”， <span word="pack">pack</span>“将某物装入（箱、盒等）。根据句中的<span word="marked">marked</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="box">box</span> “<span word="This">This</span> <span word="Side">Side</span> <span word="UP">UP</span>”可知是把玻璃杯装入了箱子，故选<span word="D">D</span>。（2010·江苏卷·<span word="T">T</span>26）<span word="The">The</span> <span word="experiment">experiment</span> <span word="has">has</span> _______ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="possibility">possibility</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="existence">existence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="planet">planet</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="mean">mean</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="planets">planets</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="found">found</span> <span word="out">out</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="pointed">pointed</span> <span word="out">out</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="ruled">ruled</span> <span word="out">out</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="carried">carried</span> <span word="out">out</span></p><p> 【解析】选<span word="C">C</span>。句意：这个试验已经排除了在那个行星上存在生命的可能性，但是这并不意味着其他行星上没有生命。本题考查动词短语的辨义：<span word="A">A</span>.发现；<span word="B">B</span>. 指出；<span word="C">C</span>. 排除（可能性）；<span word="D">D</span>. 执行，开展。根据句意选择<span word="C">C</span>项。（2010·安徽卷·<span word="T">T</span>22）<span word="No">No</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="low">low</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="consider">consider</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span> , <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> _________<span word="you">you</span> <span word="wishing">wishing</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="high">high</span>.</p>
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