2017高考英语备考复习：动词及短语动词
<p> 动词及短语动词</p><p> 1 (2011全国卷,26) <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span></p><p> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="untidy">untidy</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="hate">hate</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="it">it</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="clean">clean</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="come">come</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="put">put</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="to">to</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="stick">stick</span> <span word="to">to</span></p><p> 【解析】<span word="B">B</span>。考查短语动词的辨析。句意为“房子里东西凌乱讨厌<span word="come">come</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span>想出, 提出<span word="put">put</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span>忍受, 容忍<span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="to">to</span>转向翻书到求助于(使)变成<span word="stick">stick</span> <span word="to">to</span>坚持紧跟粘住忠于不整洁的;凌乱的34）<span word="William">William</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="increasingly">increasingly</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="read">read</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="eyesight">eyesight</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="to">to</span></p><p> .</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="disappear">disappear</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="fall">fall</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="fail">fail</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="damage">damage</span></p><p> 【解析】<span word="C">C</span>。考查动词的辨析。<span word="disappear">disappear</span>消失，不复存在；<span word="fall">fall</span>降落跌倒降低<span word="fail">fail</span> (指健康)衰退, 衰弱<span word="damage">damage</span>损害, 毁坏, 加害于<span word="William">William</span> 发现阅读越来越困难了，因为他的视力开始衰退<span word="increasingly">increasingly</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span>越来越困难”是个渐进的过程，故选<span word="C">C</span>。</p><p> 3（2011全国卷<span word="II">II</span>,10）<span word="Mary">Mary</span>, <span word="I">I</span>_____<span word="John">John</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="promise">promise</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="you">you</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="told">told</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="reminded">reminded</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="warned">warned</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="advised">advised</span></p><p> 【解析】<span word="B">B</span>考查动词的辨析。句意为“玛丽，我已经提醒约翰注意他帮助你的承诺了。”<span word="remind">remind</span>… <span word="of">of</span>… 就…提醒(某人)使(某人)想起…<span word="warn">warn</span>含有警告的意思。</p>
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