2017高考英语备考复习课件：语法专项提升非谓语动词
<p> <span word="have">have</span>，<span word="get">get</span> 后接三种形式作宾补时，其中<span word="have">have</span>，<span word="get">get</span>表示“使、让、叫”之意。 1．<span word="have">have</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.<span word="done">done</span>＝<span word="get">get</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.<span word="done">done</span> 使/让某事由别人去做(叫/让某人做某事) <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="have">have</span>/<span word="get">get</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="bike">bike</span> <span word="repaired">repaired</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>. 我明天得(请人)修一下我的自行车。 <span word="Mr">Mr</span> <span word="Smith">Smith</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="broken">broken</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="holiday">holiday</span>. 史密斯先生在度假期间，他家的房子被别人破门而入。 1.(2010·青岛二模)—<span word="Hurry">Hurry</span> <span word="up">up</span>，<span word="Mary">Mary</span>! <span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span>. —<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="getting">getting</span>________.<span word="Have">Have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="patience">patience</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="dress">dress</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="dressing">dressing</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="dress">dress</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="dressed">dressed</span> 解析： 考查非谓语动词。<span word="get">get</span> <span word="dressed">dressed</span>是一个固定的词组，表示“穿衣服”。语意：——<span word="Mary">Mary</span>，快点，我们该走了。——稍等下，我正在穿衣服呢。 答案： <span word="D">D</span> 2．(2010·山东卷)<span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="readings">readings</span>________<span word="before">before</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="term">term</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="completing">completing</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="complete">complete</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="completed">completed</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="being">being</span> <span word="completed">completed</span> 解析： 句意为：本学期结束前我有许多阅读要完成。考查非谓语动词作定语。<span word="have">have</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>有某事要做，<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>的逻辑主语需和主句主语一致；当不定式的逻辑主语与主句主语不一致时，可用<span word="have">have</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="done">done</span>结构。 答案： <span word="B">B</span> 3．(2009·重庆卷)<span word="With">With</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="changing">changing</span> <span word="fast">fast</span>，<span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="new">new</span> ________ <span word="with">with</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="day">day</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="deal">deal</span> </p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="dealt">dealt</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="deal">deal</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="dealing">dealing</span> 解析： 本题考查不定式作定语。句意为：随着世界的快速变化，我们每天都有新的问题要独自处理。<span word="have">have</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="deal">deal</span>，动词<span word="deal">deal</span> 逻辑上的主语是<span word="we">we</span>，也就是句子的主语。 答案： <span word="C">C</span> 4．(2010·东城练习二)<span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="year">year</span>，<span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="remembers">remembers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="flowers">flowers</span>________<span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="birthday">birthday</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="send">send</span></p>
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