2017高考英语备考复习课件：语法专题九正反解读动词的时态、语态
<p> 20． <span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="flood">flood</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="farmers">farmers</span> <span word="arrive">arrive</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="money">money</span><span word="making">making</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span> <span word="they">they</span> ________ <span word="before">before</span> <span word="leaving">leaving</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="hometowns">hometowns</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="promised">promised</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="were">were</span> <span word="promised">promised</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="have">have</span> <span word="promised">promised</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="promised">promised</span></p><p> 【解析】 <span word="D">D</span> 考查动词时态。句意为：因为在离开家乡前被许诺的能挣钱的工作，每年大量的农民工涌入深圳。由句中<span word="arrive">arrive</span>的时态可知此处的时态是现在时，又根据<span word="before">before</span> <span word="leaving">leaving</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="hometowns">hometowns</span>可知在离开家乡前的承诺，强调结果，所以该空应为现在完成时。 专题九 │ 实战演练 21． —<span word="Guess">Guess</span> <span word="what">what</span>，<span word="we">we</span>'<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="visas">visas</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="short">short</span><span word="term">term</span> <span word="visit">visit</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="summer">summer</span>.</p><p> —<span word="How">How</span> <span word="nice">nice</span>！<span word="You">You</span> ________ <span word="a">a</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="then">then</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="experiencing">experiencing</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="have">have</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="experiencing">experiencing</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span></p><p> 【解析】 <span word="A">A</span> 考查动词时态。由第一句可知：我们已经得到了暑假去英国旅行的短期签证，再由第二句中<span word="then">then</span>可知：这是对去英国旅行的美好祝愿，动作尚未发生。因此时态应为将来进行时。 专题九 │ 实战演练 22． —<span word="We">We</span>'<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="recently">recently</span>.</p><p> —<span word="Well">Well</span>，<span word="it">it</span> <span word="isn">isn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="surprising">surprising</span>. <span word="Our">Our</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="relatives">relatives</span> ________ <span word="around">around</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span>.</p>
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