2017高考英语备考复习课件：非谓语动词
<p> 15.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="cellphone">cellphone</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="nose">nose</span> <span word="when">when</span>________. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="found">found</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="being">being</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="found">found</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="finding">finding</span> 答案与解析：<span word="C">C</span> 当主从句主语一致，且从句有<span word="be">be</span>动词时，可省略从句的主语与<span word="be">be</span>，只保留连词与分词。因手机与找到之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故使用过去分词。 16．________<span word="so">so</span> <span word="delicious">delicious</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="market">market</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="sold">sold</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="soon">soon</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="Tasting">Tasting</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="Tasted">Tasted</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Having">Having</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="tasted">tasted</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Being">Being</span> <span word="tasted">tasted</span> 答案与解析：<span word="A">A</span> 题意为：因为这种食品吃起来非常可口，它在商店里很快就卖光了。动词的<span word="ing">ing</span>形式作原因状语，<span word="taste">taste</span>作系动词不能用被动。 17．________ <span word="more">more</span> <span word="effectively">effectively</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="others">others</span>，<span word="more">more</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="equip">equip</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="education">education</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="To">To</span> <span word="compete">compete</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="Being">Being</span> <span word="competed">competed</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Competing">Competing</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Competed">Competed</span> 答案与解析：<span word="A">A</span> 题意为：为了更有效地和其他人竞争，越来越多的人用更高的教育把他们自己装备起来。不定式作目的状语，意为“为了……”。 18．<span word="Taiwan">Taiwan</span><span word="born">born</span> <span word="filmmaker">filmmaker</span> <span word="An">An</span> <span word="Lee">Lee</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="director">director</span> <span word="Oscar">Oscar</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> 78<span word="th">th</span> <span word="Academy">Academy</span> <span word="Awards">Awards</span>，________<span word="the">the</span> <span word="highest">highest</span> <span word="honor">honor</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="movie">movie</span> <span word="fields">fields</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="consider">consider</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="considering">considering</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="consider">consider</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="considered">considered</span> 答案与解析：<span word="D">D</span> 题意为：台湾出生的电影导演李安获得了被认为是美国电影领域最高荣誉的第78届奥斯卡大奖。过去分词作后置定语表被动修饰<span word="Awards">Awards</span>，相当于一个省略的被动语态的定语从句：<span word="which">which</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="considered">considered</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="highest">highest</span>...。 19．<span word="With">With</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="children">children</span>________<span word="middle">middle</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nearby">nearby</span> <span word="town">town</span> <span word="now">now</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="hard">hard</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="attend">attend</span></p>
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