广东省连州市连州中学高三英语《阅读理解事实细节》课件
<p> 这类试题旨在考查考生对事实细节的理解。这类试题一般只针对文章中某一特定的细节，也可能涉及若干个细节，或者针对文章的主要事实，或利用图形图表或地图来表示信息等。 提问方式 这类题主要是针对<span word="who">who</span>, <span word="what">what</span>, <span word="which">which</span>, <span word="why">why</span>, <span word="how">how</span>, <span word="when">when</span>, <span word="where">where</span>等来提问的。如： (1)<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="statements">statements</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="true">true</span> / <span word="NOT">NOT</span> <span word="true">true</span> / <span word="false">false</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>? (2)<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="statements">statements</span> <span word="is">is</span> (<span word="not">not</span>) <span word="correct">correct</span>? (3)<span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="mentioned">mentioned</span> / <span word="not">not</span> <span word="mentioned">mentioned</span>? (4)<span word="All">All</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="statements">statements</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="EXCEPT">EXCEPT</span> ______. (5)<span word="All">All</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="statements">statements</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="EXCEPT">EXCEPT</span>_____.</p><p> (6)<span word="Choose">Choose</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="events">events</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>? 1. 一般可以在文章中直接或间接找到答案，但是不可能与阅读材料一模一样，而是用不同的词语或句型表达相同的意思。但正确选项应当与主旨相关联。 2. 干扰选项的特点：部分正确，部分错误；是原文信息，但是不是题目要求的内容；符合常识，但不是文章内容；与原句的内容极为相似，只是在程度或范围上有些变动。 细节理解题大致可分为语意转换题、先后排序题、数字计算题、图文转换题和信息快速寻找题，因广东卷已有信息匹配题专考快速寻找信息，因此，在阅读理解中广东卷不会出现此类题，重点是考语意转换题。下面分类讲解具体的解题技巧并进行相应的练习。 语意转换题——断章取义法</p>
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