【把握高考】2017高三英语最新专题综合演练《Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits》课件 外研版版必修2
<p> 知识要点 2.将来时 (1)<span word="will">will</span> <span word="do">do</span>/<span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span>表示将来的用法 用法 例句 <span word="will">will</span>/<span word="shall">shall</span>表示将来存在的状态、将要发生的动作或将来的经常性、习惯性动作，常与表示将来的时间状语<span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>(<span word="morning">morning</span>),<span word="next">next</span> <span word="month">month</span>,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="days">days</span>,<span word="after">after</span> <span word="Sunday">Sunday</span>等连用 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="twenty">twenty</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="year">year</span>. 明年我20岁了。（将来存在的状态） <span word="He">He</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="park">park</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>. 明天他要去公园。（将要发生的动作） <span word="We">We</span> <span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="classes">classes</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="week">week</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="term">term</span>. 我们下学期每周要上6节英语课。（将来的经常性动作） 知识要点 用法 例句 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span>表示近期的主观打算；也可表示根据意象表明将要发生某事 <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="film">film</span> <span word="tonight">tonight</span>. 今晚我要去看电影。 <span word="Thousands">Thousands</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="welcome">welcome</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="visitors">visitors</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="station">station</span>. 成千上万的人要去车站欢迎客人。 <span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="basketball">basketball</span>? 你要去打篮球吗？ 知识要点</p><p> (2)其他形式表示将来的用法 用法 例句 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>表示计划、责任、约定等 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="French">French</span> <span word="President">President</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="visit">visit</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span>.法国总统将到日本访问。 <span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="meet">meet</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="gate">gate</span>. 我们将在学校门口见面。 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="to">to</span>表示不久就要…… <span word="The">The</span> <span word="sun">sun</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sink">sink</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="west">west</span>.太阳正要西下。 一些终止性动词（<span word="come">come</span>,<span word="go">go</span>,<span word="arrive">arrive</span>,<span word="leave">leave</span>等）用现在进行时态可表示近期要发生的事情 <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="leaving">leaving</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Shanghai">Shanghai</span>. 我要离开这儿去上海。 <span word="She">She</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="here">here</span>. 她要来这儿。 一些终止性动词（<span word="come">come</span>,<span word="go">go</span>,<span word="arrive">arrive</span>,<span word="leave">leave</span>等）用一般现在时态可表示按时间表将要发生的动作 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="train">train</span> <span word="leaves">leaves</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="nine">nine</span>. 火车9点钟出发。 知识要点 【链接训练】 ①—<span word="Look">Look</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="black">black</span> <span word="clouds">clouds</span>.<span word="It">It</span> ________ <span word="soon">soon</span>. —<span word="Sure">Sure</span>.<span word="If">If</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="we">we</span> _________ <span word="out">out</span>. <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="is">is</span> <span word="raining">raining</span>;<span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="rain">rain</span>;<span word="won">won</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="will">will</span> <span word="rain">rain</span>;<span word="haven">haven</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="is">is</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="rain">rain</span>;<span word="hadn">hadn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="come">come</span> 【解析】根据目前迹象判断将要发生的动作用<span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span>；<span word="if">if</span> <span word="only">only</span>意为“要是……就好了”，其后面的句子用虚拟语气，对过去发生的动作的虚拟用过去完成时，综上，选<span word="D">D</span>。 【答案】<span word="D">D</span> 知识要点 ②—<span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flower">flower</span> <span word="show">show</span>? —<span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="so">so</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>, <span word="I">I</span> ________ <span word="you">you</span>. <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="will">will</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="am">am</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="am">am</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> 【解析】<span word="will">will</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.表示一种未经事先打算临时做出的决定。 【答案】<span word="B">B</span> 知识要点 ③—<span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="suit">suit</span>? —<span word="I">I</span> ________ <span word="have">have</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="interview">interview</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="week">week</span>. <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="am">am</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="maybe">maybe</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="will">will</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="am">am</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> 【解析】答句句意为：我准备下周去面试。<span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> 表示事先计划好的或决定的。<span word="will">will</span> 表示将要发生的动作；<span word="be">be</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="to">to</span> 是“立即做某事”，不和具体的时间状语连用；<span word="maybe">maybe</span>“也许”，不合题意。 【答案】<span word="D">D</span> <span word="Thank">Thank</span> <span word="you">you</span> ! 知识要点 5. <span word="pain">pain</span> <span word="n">n</span>.痛，疼痛，痛苦；努力（用复数）<span word="vt">vt</span>. 使痛苦 <span word="vi">vi</span>. 感到疼痛 归纳拓展 注意：<span word="pain">pain</span>指精神上的痛苦时为不可数名词；指肉体上的疼痛时，可数、不可数均可；指辛苦、刻苦、努力时，要用复数形式。 <span word="with">with</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="pain">pain</span>煞费苦心地 <span word="take">take</span> <span word="pains">pains</span>费尽力气，煞费苦心，尽力 <span word="spare">spare</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="pains">pains</span>不遗余力，不辞劳苦，全力以赴 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="pain">pain</span>疼痛，在苦恼中 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="pains">pains</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.苦心经营；辛苦地做 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="pains">pains</span>/<span word="a">a</span> <span word="pain">pain</span> <span word="in">in</span>...……部位疼 知识要点 例句：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> (<span word="feel">feel</span>) <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pain">pain</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="stomach">stomach</span>.我胃痛。 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="pain">pain</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="death">death</span>. 听到她的死讯我十分悲痛。 <span word="She">She</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="pains">pains</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="well">well</span>. 她努力学好一门外语。 知识要点 【链接训练】 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="cheats">cheats</span> <span word="followed">followed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="emperor">emperor</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="pretended">pretended</span> <span word="to">to</span> _________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="emperor">emperor</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="emperor">emperor</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="on">on</span>. <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="take">take</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="pains">pains</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="holding">holding</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="take">take</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="pains">pains</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="putting">putting</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="take">take</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="pains">pains</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="take">take</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="pains">pains</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="up">up</span> 【解析】<span word="take">take</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="pains">pains</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.意思是“煞费苦心做某事”，<span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="up">up</span>意为“高举”；<span word="put">put</span> <span word="up">up</span>意为“提升，使抬高”时，后常用<span word="price">price</span>等作宾语。综上，选<span word="C">C</span>。句意为：那两个骗子跟在国王后面，假装高抬起国王的衣服，但实际上国王什么都没穿。 【答案】<span word="C">C</span> 知识要点 6. <span word="head">head</span> <span word="vt">vt</span>.&<span word="vi">vi</span>. (朝着……方向)前进；作为……的首脑；在……前头；用头顶（球）<span word="n">n</span>. 头；头脑；首脑；首长 归纳拓展 （1）<span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="head">head</span> <span word="of">of</span>居……的首位，在……最前头 <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="head">head</span>=<span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cool">cool</span> <span word="head">head</span>保持冷静、镇静 <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="head">head</span>惊慌失措 <span word="knock">knock</span>/<span word="hit">hit</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.<span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="head">head</span>打某人的头部 （2）<span word="head">head</span> <span word="for">for</span>往……去，走向…… 知识要点 例句：<span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="head">head</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="department">department</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="Miss">Miss</span> <span word="Green">Green</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="abroad">abroad</span>?</p>
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