2017届高考英语一轮复习课件： Unit 4（新人教版必修5）
<p> ◆即学即练 <span word="A">A</span>.完成下列句子。 (1)<span word="We">We</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="hard">hard</span></p><p> __________ .(为了精通英语) (2)<span word="We">We</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="cherish">cherish</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> ____________ .(用鲜血换来的)</p><p> 答案：(1)<span word="to">to</span> <span word="acquire">acquire</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="English">English</span></p><p> (2)<span word="acquired">acquired</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="blood">blood</span> <span word="get">get</span>；<span word="obtain">obtain</span>；<span word="acquire">acquire</span>；<span word="gain">gain</span> （1）<span word="get">get</span>指以某种方式或手段得到某种东西。 （2）<span word="obtain">obtain</span>是比较正式的用语,指通过努力工作而得到所需要的东西。 （3）<span word="acquire">acquire</span>强调经过漫长的努力过程而逐渐获得。 （4）<span word="gain">gain</span> 往往指通过努力或有意识的行动而获得某种有益或有利的东西。如： <span word="I">I</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="acquire">acquire</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="habits">habits</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="hope">hope</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="gain">gain</span> <span word="greater">greater</span> <span word="success">success</span>.</p><p> ◆词语辨析 ◆即学即练 <span word="B">B</span>.选用<span word="get">get</span>, <span word="obtain">obtain</span>, <span word="acquire">acquire</span>, <span word="gain">gain</span>填空。 (1)<span word="One">One</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="thousands">thousands</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> ____________ <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="formation">formation</span>. (2)<span word="I">I</span> <span word="sat">sat</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="front">front</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bus">bus</span> <span word="to">to</span> _____________ <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="view">view</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="countryside">countryside</span>. (3)<span word="Gradually">Gradually</span> <span word="we">we</span> _____________ <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span>. (4)<span word="They">They</span> _____________<span word="the">the</span> <span word="victory">victory</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bloody">bloody</span> <span word="battle">battle</span>. 答案：(1)<span word="gain">gain</span></p><p> (2)<span word="get">get</span></p><p> (3)<span word="obtained">obtained</span></p><p> (4)<span word="gained">gained</span> 5.<span word="We">We</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="reporter">reporter</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> “<span word="nose">nose</span>” <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="story">story</span>.（<span word="P">P</span>26） 我们说，一个好的记者必须有一个对资讯非常敏感的“嗅觉”。 ◆词语归纳 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="nose">nose</span> <span word="for">for</span> 嗅觉灵敏,有探究和发现事物的能力 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="eye">eye</span> <span word="for">for</span> 很能鉴赏(判断);对……感兴趣 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="ear">ear</span> <span word="for">for</span> 对……会欣赏 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="gift">gift</span> <span word="for">for</span> 有……方面的天赋 ◆即学即练 选用上述短语填空。 (1)<span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="fond">fond</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="music">music</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="she">she</span> _____________ <span word="music">music</span>. (2)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="lady">lady</span> <span word="dresses">dresses</span> <span word="herself">herself</span> <span word="gracefully">gracefully</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="she">she</span> _____________ <span word="color">color</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="style">style</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span>. (3)<span word="Her">Her</span> <span word="daughter">daughter</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="actress">actress</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="she">she</span> ___________ <span word="performance">performance</span>. (4)<span word="Experienced">Experienced</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="often">often</span> _____________ <span word="sharp">sharp</span> _____________<span word="students">students</span>， <span word="problems">problems</span>. 答案：(1)<span word="has">has</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="ear">ear</span> <span word="for">for</span></p>
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