2017届新课标高考一轮复习英语人教版 浙江专版课件：part1 必修1 unit1(2)
<p> ④…<span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="night">night</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="face">face</span>… (<span word="P">P</span>2)</p><p> ……这是我一年半来第一次目睹夜晚……</p><p> <span word="It">It</span>/<span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span>/<span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span>/<span word="second">second</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="that">that</span>＋主语＋完 成时，表示“某人第一/第二次做某事”。</p><p> ④…<span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="night">night</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="face">face</span>… (<span word="P">P</span>2)</p><p> 其完成时的选择依据主句的<span word="be">be</span>动词是<span word="was">was</span>，从 句的谓语用过去完成时<span word="had">had</span> <span word="done">done</span>；主句的<span word="be">be</span>动词是 <span word="is">is</span>，从句的谓语用现在完成时<span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span>；主句的<span word="be">be</span> 动词是<span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span>，从句的谓语用将来完成时<span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span></p><p> <span word="done">done</span>。</p><p> ④…<span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="night">night</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="face">face</span>… (<span word="P">P</span>2) — Can you tell me the way to the station? — Sorry, I'm a stranger here. This is the first time I have come here.</p><p> 你知道这一句型与“<span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="high">high</span>/ <span word="about">about</span> <span word="time">time</span> (<span word="that">that</span>) ＋ 从句”的区别吗？在下列例句中体会。</p><p> <span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="gone">gone</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="school">school</span>.</p><p> <span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="school">school</span>.</p><p> 答案</p><p> “<span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="that">that</span>＋从句”句型中从句的时态是完成时，而“<span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="high">high</span>/ <span word="about">about</span> <span word="time">time</span> (<span word="that">that</span>)＋ 从句”句型中从句的时态是一般过去时或<span word="should">should</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 。</p><p> 由一个主语和一个谓语动词所组成的句子是简单句。谓语动词有及物动词、不及物动词和连系动词之分。正是谓语动词的特点决定着句子的不同结构。学习这些基本句型要从动词入手，因为不同类型的动词要求不同的句型。根据各类动词的不同结构，简单句分为以下五种基本类型：</p>
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