江苏省姜堰市张甸中学高三英语一轮复习：Module 3 重点句型归纳
<p> 牛津英语模块三重点句型归纳</p><p> [已考句型] 1. “连词<span word="Once">Once</span> /<span word="When">When</span>/<span word="If">If</span>/ <span word="unless">unless</span>等引导省略的状语从句 + 主句”</p><p> 在主从复合句中，当连词<span word="once">once</span>, <span word="when">when</span>, <span word="if">if</span>, <span word="unless">unless</span>, <span word="even">even</span> <span word="though">though</span>等引导的状语从句的主语与主句主语一致时，状语从句的主语和助动词可以省略，而仅保留“<span word="once">once</span> / <span word="when">when</span> / <span word="if">if</span> 等+<span word="v">v</span>-<span word="ing">ing</span> / <span word="v">v</span>-<span word="ed">ed</span> / 表语（<span word="adj">adj</span> /<span word="adv">adv</span>/ <span word="prep">prep</span>）”。 连词后接<span word="v">v</span>-<span word="ing">ing</span>表示主动；连词后接<span word="v">v</span>-<span word="ed">ed</span>表示被动。此外，当状语从句的主语不与主句主语一致，而是<span word="it">it</span>时，也可以采用省略的表达法。</p><p> [原句]</p><p> ① <span word="While">While</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="dinner">dinner</span>, <span word="listen">listen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="enjoyable">enjoyable</span> <span word="music">music</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="TV">TV</span>.</p><p> ② <span word="When">When</span> <span word="attacking">attacking</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="way">way</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shark">shark</span> <span word="waits">waits</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="swim">swim</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="attacks">attacks</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="suddenly">suddenly</span>.</p><p> [范例] <span word="The">The</span> <span word="flowers">flowers</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="die">die</span> <span word="unless">unless</span> ________ <span word="every">every</span> <span word="day">day</span>. (选<span word="A">A</span> 2007四川)</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="watered">watered</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>.</p><p> <span word="watering">watering</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. water</p><p> <span word="D">D</span>.</p><p> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="water">water</span></p><p> [已考句型] 2. “动词<span word="feel">feel</span>/ <span word="find">find</span>/ <span word="see">see</span>等+宾语+宾补<span word="v">v</span>-<span word="ing">ing</span> / <span word="v">v</span>-<span word="ed">ed</span>”</p><p> 动词<span word="feel">feel</span> / <span word="find">find</span> / <span word="see">see</span> / <span word="have">have</span> / <span word="hear">hear</span> 等后接名词或代词作宾语，其后宾语补足语若为宾语发出的动作且在谓语动作发生时正在进行，则用<span word="v">v</span>-<span word="ing">ing</span>。若宾语承受该动作，且动作已完成，则应用<span word="v">v</span>-<span word="ed">ed</span>。</p><p> [原句]① <span word="She">She</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="heart">heart</span> <span word="beating">beating</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="fear">fear</span>.</p>
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