2017届高考英语一轮复习精品课件：高频语法复习3
<p> 九、现在时态 <span word="Directions">Directions</span>：<span word="For">For</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="unfinished">unfinished</span> <span word="sentences">sentences</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="choices">choices</span> <span word="marked">marked</span> <span word="A">A</span>，<span word="B">B</span>，<span word="C">C</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Choose">Choose</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="completes">completes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span>. ()1.<span word="Professor">Professor</span> <span word="Williams">Williams</span> <span word="keeps">keeps</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="future">future</span>________<span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="well">well</span>－<span word="educated">educated</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="belongs">belongs</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="is">is</span> <span word="belonged">belonged</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="is">is</span> <span word="belonging">belonging</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="belonged">belonged</span> 1．<span word="A">A</span>。<span word="belong">belong</span> <span word="to">to</span>属于，是状态动词，不能用进行时态，也不能用被动语态。</p><p> ()2.<span word="Would">Would</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="please">please</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="silent">silent</span>？<span word="The">The</span> <span word="weather">weather</span> <span word="report">report</span>________<span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="listen">listen</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="is">is</span> <span word="broadcast">broadcast</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="is">is</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="broadcast">broadcast</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="broadcast">broadcast</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="broadcast">broadcast</span> 2．<span word="B">B</span>。根据上句“<span word="Would">Would</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="please">please</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="silent">silent</span>？”可知天气预报正在被播报。所以要用现在进行时的被动语态。</p><p> ()3.—<span word="What">What</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="price">price</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="petrol">petrol</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="days">days</span>? —<span word="Oh">Oh</span>，<span word="it">it</span>________<span word="sharply">sharply</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="month">month</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="has">has</span> <span word="risen">risen</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="had">had</span> <span word="risen">risen</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="is">is</span> <span word="raised">raised</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="rose">rose</span> 3．<span word="A">A</span>。从<span word="since">since</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="month">month</span>可以判断，本题应该用现在完成时态，<span word="rise">rise</span>为不及物动词，故用主动式。</p><p> ()4.<span word="Excuse">Excuse</span> <span word="me">me</span>，<span word="Marcia">Marcia</span>，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="reporter">reporter</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Vanity">Vanity</span> <span word="Fair">Fair</span>________<span word="all">all</span> <span word="day">day</span>.<span word="Could">Could</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="now">now</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="phones">phones</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="has">has</span> <span word="phoned">phoned</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="phoning">phoning</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="phoned">phoned</span> 4．<span word="C">C</span>。句意：“打扰一下，玛西娅，来自《名利场》的记者一整天都在打电话。你现在能和她通话吗？”根据<span word="all">all</span> <span word="day">day</span>可知打电话的动作一直持续到现在未停止，故要用现在完成进行时。</p>
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