2017届高三广东北师大版英语一轮复习学案：M2 unit 6《Design》（2）
<p> 2017届高三广东北师大版英语一轮复习学案：</p><p> <span word="M">M</span>2 <span word="unit">unit</span> 6 <span word="Design">Design</span>（2）</p><p> 7. <span word="damage">damage</span>, <span word="destroy">destroy</span>与 <span word="ruin">ruin</span></p><p> 这三个词都有“破坏；损坏”的意思，区别如下：</p><p> ①<span word="damage">damage</span>一般暗示损坏或破坏具体的物品，损坏后价值或效益会降低。这种损坏是部分性的，程度不那么严重，还可以修复再用。也可用于表示损坏抽象的东西，有时该词也用于比喻。</p><p> <span word="Haiti">Haiti</span> <span word="suffered">suffered</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="damage">damage</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span>.</p><p> 海地因为地震蒙受了巨大的损失。</p><p> ②<span word="destroy">destroy</span>通常指程度非常严重的“毁坏”，一般情况下不可以修复再用。另外，它既可表示毁坏具体的物品，也可表示毁坏抽象的东西。</p><p> ③<span word="ruin">ruin</span>多用于比喻中，有时指把某物损坏到了不能再使用的程度，还可指价值或用途降低等。注意<span word="ruin">ruin</span>作名词的一些短语：</p><p> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="ruins">ruins</span>成为废墟</p><p> <span word="lead">lead</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="one">one</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="ruin">ruin</span> 导致某人的垮台</p><p> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ruin">ruin</span>/<span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="ruin">ruin</span>/<span word="come">come</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ruin">ruin</span> 衰落，败落</p><p> <span word="ruin">ruin</span> <span word="one">one</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="hopes">hopes</span> 使希望破灭</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="accident">accident</span> <span word="ruined">ruined</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="life">life</span>.</p><p> 这个事故毁了他一生。</p><p> 1. 他们的传统生活方式被完全破坏了。</p><p> <span word="Their">Their</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> ________ <span word="completely">completely</span>.</p>
页:
[1]