2017届高三英语（北师大版广东专用）一轮复习课件：M2 unit 4《Cyberspace》（第2课时）
<p> * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 简单句合并成并列句或复合句</p><p> 有时为了增强意义，使句子更加连贯，结构更加紧凑，语言更加生动，信息更加准确，我们要对简单句进行整合。如果我们把两个或两个以上的简单句由并列连词<span word="and">and</span>, <span word="but">but</span>, <span word="or">or</span>等连在一起，我们就得到并列句。如：</p><p> <span word="Last">Last</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="met">met</span> <span word="Kate">Kate</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>.</p><p> →<span word="Last">Last</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="met">met</span> <span word="Kate">Kate</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>.</p><p> 去年我和凯特相遇，我们成了朋友。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="future">future</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="bright">bright</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="tortuous">tortuous</span>. → <span word="The">The</span> <span word="future">future</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="bright">bright</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="tortuous">tortuous</span>.</p><p> 前途是光明的，但是道路是曲折的。</p><p> <span word="Put">Put</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span>. <span word="You">You</span>'<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cold">cold</span>.</p><p> → <span word="Put">Put</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="you">you</span>'<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cold">cold</span>.</p><p> 多穿点衣服，否则你会感冒。</p><p> <span word="School">School</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="over">over</span>. <span word="All">All</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="working">working</span>. → <span word="School">School</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="over">over</span>, <span word="yet">yet</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="working">working</span>.</p><p> 学校放学了，可是老师们仍然在工作。</p><p> 若在两个或多个简单句之间加上<span word="when">when</span>, <span word="after">after</span>, <span word="because">because</span>, <span word="which">which</span>, <span word="who">who</span>, <span word="where">where</span>, <span word="why">why</span>等从属连词，我们就可以使简单句变成复合句，从而扩展成高级句子。 【例1】 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="visitors">visitors</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="pictures">pictures</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="Wall">Wall</span>. (改为含状语从句的复合句)</p><p> → <span word="The">The</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="visitors">visitors</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="pictures">pictures</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="Wall">Wall</span>.</p>
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