2017届高三英语（北师大版广东专用）一轮复习课件：M1 unit 2《Heroes》（第2课时）
<p> * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 简单句的高级形式</p><p> 简单句其实也可以不简单，若将简单句与非谓语动词短语、形容词短语、同位语、独立主格结构、倒装结构等巧妙地合在一起，不但可以表达更丰富的内容，而且可以使句子变得更精彩，充分显示你的英语表达实力。</p><p> 1. 同位语：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="fellow">fellow</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="Jim">Jim</span> <span word="Thorpe">Thorpe</span>, <span word="the">the</span>_<span word="greatest">greatest</span>_<span word="American">American</span>_<span word="athlete">athlete</span>_<span word="of">of</span>_<span word="modern">modern</span>_<span word="times">times</span>.</p><p> 这位大个子就是现代美国最伟大的运动员吉姆·索普。</p><p> 2. 形容词短语：</p><p> <span word="Tired">Tired</span>_<span word="and">and</span>_<span word="hot">hot</span>,_<span word="we">we</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="break">break</span>.</p><p> 又累又热， 我们不得不停下来休息。</p><p> 3. 不定式短语：</p><p> <span word="To">To</span>_<span word="overcome">overcome</span>_<span word="these">these</span>_<span word="difficulties">difficulties</span>,_<span word="they">they</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span>.</p><p> 他们是为着解决这些困难去那边工作的。</p><p> 4. 现在分词短语：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="snow">snow</span> <span word="lasted">lasted</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="week">week</span>, <span word="resulting">resulting</span>_<span word="in">in</span>_<span word="a">a</span>_<span word="serious">serious</span>_<span word="traffic">traffic</span>_<span word="confusion">confusion</span>_<span word="in">in</span>_<span word="the">the</span>_<span word="whole">whole</span>_<span word="area">area</span>.</p><p> 雪下了一星期，造成整个地区严重的交通混乱。</p><p> 5. 过去分词短语：</p><p> <span word="Moved">Moved</span>_<span word="to">to</span>_<span word="tears">tears</span>,_<span word="he">he</span> <span word="stood">stood</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="silently">silently</span>.</p><p> 他静静地站在那里，被感动得热泪盈眶.</p><p> 6．介词短语：</p><p> <span word="Concerning">Concerning</span>_<span word="this">this</span>_<span word="phenomenon">phenomenon</span>,_<span word="different">different</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="opinions">opinions</span>.</p>
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