2017届英语科5年高考3年模拟[浙江专版] 专题17 阅读理解之主旨大意题
<p> 2017届英语科5年高考3年模拟[浙江专版]</p><p> 专题1【备考策略】</p><p> 这类题主要是测试学生对一篇文章或一段文字的深层理解程度及在速读中准确把握文章主旨大意的能力。一般针对某一语段或某一语篇的主题标题或目的设题。常见的设题方式有：</p><p> (1) <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="describes">describes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>?</p><p> (2) <span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="writer">writer</span> <span word="trying">trying</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="us">us</span>?</p><p> (3) <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="title">title</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>?</p><p> (4) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="is">is</span>.</p><p> (5) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="main">main</span> (<span word="general">general</span>) <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="is">is</span>.</p><p> (6) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="about">about</span>.</p><p> (7) <span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="discussed">discussed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>?</p><p> 这类题通常围绕一个中心思想展开，一些文章一开头便展示出文章的中心思想，第一段常常是内容的梗概，同时又表达了中心思想，也有一些文章的中心思想贯穿全文，并没有用一句话明确表达出来，这就要求学生学会归纳概括。每个段落往往也由一个主题句或几个陈述句构成，它们在句中的位置不同，有时在开头, 首先点明本段大意; 有时在结尾, 总结本段大意。</p><p> 做这类题，首先要找出文章的主题句。找出文章的主题句，也就明确了文章要讲什么，再通过速读全文，就可以把握文章的中心思想了。</p>
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