2017年高考英语试题分项版解析Ⅰ专题06 动词的时态和语态（教师版）
<p> 1.(2017课标卷)23. "<span word="Life">Life</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="walking">walking</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="snow">snow</span>", <span word="Granny">Granny</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span>, "<span word="because">because</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="step">step</span></p><p> ”</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="has">has</span> <span word="shown">shown</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="is">is</span> <span word="showing">showing</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="shows">shows</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="showed">showed</span></p><p> 【答案】<span word="C">C</span></p><p> 【解析】考查时态。上下文讲的是哲理性的话，上文用的是一般现在时，下文回答时也用同样时态。不要受“<span word="Granny">Granny</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span>”的影响，因为是直接引语。句意：奶奶过去常常说：生活就像在雪地中行走，因为每一步都能看见。</p><p> 2.(2017课标卷)33.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="math">math</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="whole">whole</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="numbers">numbers</span></p><p> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="swim">swim</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span> .<span word="swum">swum</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="swam">swam</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="had">had</span> <span word="swum">swum</span></p><p> 3.(2017大纲卷)14.—<span word="Did">Did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="ask">ask</span> <span word="Sophia">Sophia</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="help">help</span> ?</p><p> —<span word="I">I</span> ________ <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="managed">managed</span> <span word="perfectly">perfectly</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="own">own</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="wouldn">wouldn</span>’<span word="t">t</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="won">won</span>’<span word="t">t</span></p><p> 【答案】<span word="C">C</span></p><p> 【解析】考查动词时态。上文问的是过去，下文回答的也是过去，应该用一般过去时。句意：—你有没有向索菲亚求助过？—我没有必要向她求助，（因为）我自己就非常漂亮地处理好了。</p><p> (2017大纲卷)18.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="manager">manager</span> ______ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="improve">improve</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="program">program</span> <span word="since">since</span> 9 <span word="am">am</span>.</p>
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