2017年高考英语试题分项版解析Ⅰ专题01 冠词、名词和主谓一致（教师版）
<p> 冠词在高考中的考查重点：</p><p> 冠词虽，只有<span word="a">a</span>，<span word="an">an</span>和<span word="the">the</span>三个，但却是必考语言点之一。就考查题型而言，以单项选择为主，有时在完形填空和短文改错中出现。</p><p> 名词在高考中的重点：</p><p> 一般在单项选择以及完型填空和短文改错中出现, 绝大多数是考查名词词义辨析, 名词和表示数量词结合的考查, 以及主谓一致的考查以及在具体语境中的理解和应用也将占有一席之地。</p><p> 22. <span word="Sarah">Sarah</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="at">at</span></p><p> <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="painting">painting</span> <span word="with">with</span></p><p> <span word="satisfaction">satisfaction</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.不填；<span word="a">a</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="a">a</span>; <span word="the">the</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="the">the</span>; 不填</p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="the">the</span>; <span word="a">a</span></p><p> 【答案】<span word="C">C</span></p><p> 【解析】考查冠词。第一空为特指，特指“已经画完的油画”。第二空为固定用语：<span word="with">with</span> <span word="satisfaction">satisfaction</span>（满意地），不用冠词。</p><p> 2. 7.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="missed">missed</span> _______<span word="gold">gold</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="jump">jump</span> , <span word="but">but</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="get">get</span> ______<span word="second">second</span> <span word="chance">chance</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="jump">jump</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="the">the</span> ; <span word="the">the</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. 不填；<span word="a">a</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="the">the</span> ;<span word="a">a</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="a">a</span> ; 不填</p><p> 【答案】【解析】<span word="a">a</span> <span word="second">second</span>表示“还有，再有”的意思。而<span word="the">the</span> <span word="second">second</span>表示的是“第二次”的意思。</p><p> 3.(2017重庆卷) 24.<span word="Sam">Sam</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="appointed">appointed</span> _______ <span word="manager">manager</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="engineering">engineering</span> <span word="department">department</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> ____ <span word="place">place</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="George">George</span>.</p>
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