2017届高考英语一轮复习方案精品课件：第19讲 Unit1《Helping people around the world》（牛津译林版必修6）
<p> 【点睛】 爱尔兰分为南爱尔兰和北爱尔兰两个部分，北爱尔兰是英国的一部分(大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国)，南爱尔兰为爱尔兰共和国，于1921年脱离英国，取得独立。本文主要介绍爱尔兰的历史与现状，特别是爱尔兰独立后文化的复兴。 阅读写作(十八) │ 重视主旨大意 1．<span word="D">D</span> 段落大意题。第一段的大意就是爱尔兰的历史及南爱尔兰和北爱尔兰是如何形成的。 2．<span word="A">A</span> 细节理解题。根据第二段可知，19世纪40年代爱尔兰马铃薯真菌危机使得很多人被饿死，加之失业压力，很多人流亡国外，使得爱尔兰人口骤减。故<span word="A">A</span>项为正确答案。 3．<span word="B">B</span> 段落大意题。最后一段主要说到爱尔兰音乐、语言、文学等与文化相关的话题，故答案为<span word="B">B</span>。 4．<span word="C">C</span> 主旨大意题。文章主要谈论爱尔兰的历史与现状，故选<span word="C">C</span>。 阅读写作(十八) │ 重视主旨大意 【活学活用】</p><p> (节选)</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="animal">animal</span> <span word="kingdom">kingdom</span>, <span word="weakness">weakness</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="aggression">aggression</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="animals">animals</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="happens">happens</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="humans">humans</span> <span word="also">also</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="weakness">weakness</span> <span word="brings">brings</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="kindness">kindness</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="people">people</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="doors">doors</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span>, <span word="pour">pour</span> <span word="cream">cream</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="coffee">coffee</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="coat">coat</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="discovered">discovered</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="happy">happy</span>. 阅读写作(十八) │ 重视主旨大意 <span word="From">From</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="wheelchair">wheelchair</span> <span word="experience">experience</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="people">people</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="sad">sad</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="appear">appear</span> <span word="independent">independent</span> <span word="miss">miss</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="kindness">kindness</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="daily">daily</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="soft">soft</span> <span word="side">side</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="others">others</span>. <span word="Often">Often</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="try">try</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="showing">showing</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="weakness">weakness</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="includes">includes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="pretending">pretending</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="pretending">pretending</span> <span word="we">we</span>'<span word="re">re</span> <span word="brave">brave</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="strong">strong</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="allow">allow</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="kindness">kindness</span> <span word="that">that</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="them">them</span>. 阅读写作(十八) │ 重视主旨大意 <span word="Last">Last</span> <span word="month">month</span>, <span word="when">when</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="driving">driving</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="busy">busy</span> <span word="highway">highway</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="unwell">unwell</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="drove">drove</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="slowly">slowly</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="usual">usual</span>. <span word="People">People</span> <span word="behind">behind</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="impatient">impatient</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="angry">angry</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="speeding">speeding</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="alongside">alongside</span> <span word="me">me</span>, <span word="horning">horning</span> (按喇叭) <span word="or">or</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="shouting">shouting</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="me">me</span>. <span word="At">At</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="moment">moment</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="twenty">twenty</span>－<span word="four">four</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="driving">driving</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="flashlights">flashlights</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="drove">drove</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="low">low</span> <span word="speed">speed</span>. <span word="No">No</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="angry">angry</span> <span word="shouts">shouts</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="horns">horns</span>! 阅读写作(十八) │ 重视主旨大意 <span word="When">When</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="flashlights">flashlights</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="saying">saying</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="drivers">drivers</span>, “<span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="here">here</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="weak">weak</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span>.” <span word="And">And</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="understood">understood</span>. <span word="Several">Several</span> <span word="times">times</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="drivers">drivers</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pass">pass</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="couldn">couldn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="stream">stream</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="passing">passing</span> <span word="traffic">traffic</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="instead">instead</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="impatient">impatient</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="angry">angry</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="waited">waited</span>, <span word="knowing">knowing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="driver">driver</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="front">front</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="weak">weak</span>. 阅读写作(十八) │ 重视主旨大意</p>
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