高考英语重点词法击破2
<p> 高考英语重点词法击破：<span word="which">which</span></p><p> 1.疑问代词，指一定范的“什么”，常译作“哪一个”。如：<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="kill">kill</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="spare">spare</span> <span word="time">time</span>---<span word="watching">watching</span> <span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="reading">reading</span>?</p><p> 2.关系代词，也可指代整个句子，但有别于<span word="as">as</span>,不能置于句首；“介词+<span word="which">which</span>”用法一直是高考热点。如：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="factory">factory</span> <span word="produces">produces</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="million">million</span> <span word="pairs">pairs</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="shoes">shoes</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="year">year</span>, 80% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="sold">sold</span> <span word="abroad">abroad</span>.</p><p> 3.连接代词，用于名词性从句中。如：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="other">other</span>, <span word="does">does</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span>?</p><p> 【考例1】<span word="Chan">Chan</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="restaurant">restaurant</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Baker">Baker</span> <span word="Street">Street</span>, _________ <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="poorly">poorly</span> <span word="run">run</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="successful">successful</span> <span word="business">business</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="that">that</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="who">who</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="where">where</span></p><p> （<span word="B">B</span>）</p><p> 【考例2】<span word="By">By</span> <span word="serving">serving</span> <span word="others">others</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="focuses">focuses</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="himself">himself</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="herself">herself</span>, _______ <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="eye">eye</span>-<span word="opening">opening</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="rewarding">rewarding</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="who">who</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="what">what</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="that">that</span></p><p> （<span word="B">B</span>）</p><p> 【考例3】<span word="Human">Human</span> <span word="facial">facial</span> <span word="expressions">expressions</span> <span word="differ">differ</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="degree">degree</span> _______ <span word="they">they</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="controlled">controlled</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="with">with</span> <span word="wich">wich</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="for">for</span> <span word="which">which</span></p><p> （<span word="B">B</span>）</p><p> 【考例4】<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="schools">schools</span>, ________ <span word="are">are</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="built">built</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="hometown">hometown</span>, <span word="will">will</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="year">year</span>.</p>
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