2017高三英语二轮复习学案：写作学案5（无答案、很实用）
<p> 山东省惠民二中高三英语复习之写作学案（五）</p><p> 基本句型二</p><p> 主语+及物动词+间宾+直宾</p><p> <span word="Step">Step</span> 1 简述</p><p> 该句型中的谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。一个是表示人的间接宾语; 一个是表示物的直接宾语。间接宾语一般在前面, 直接宾语在后面。</p><p> <span word="Step">Step</span>2 例句</p><p> <span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="Mary">Mary</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="message">message</span>. 汤姆给玛丽留下了口信。</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="save">save</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="time">time</span>. 这将为您节约大量的时间。</p><p> <span word="Step">Step</span>3归纳</p><p> 有时直接宾语和间接宾语可以对调, 这时, 间接宾语前应加上介词<span word="to">to</span>, <span word="for">for</span>或<span word="of">of</span>。</p><p> <span word="to">to</span>+人(间宾)。如：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="offered">offered</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span>. 他向她提供了一份工作。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="owe">owe</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="success">success</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="you">you</span>. 我的成功要归功于您。</p><p> 间接宾语前要用<span word="to">to</span>的常用动词有：<span word="give">give</span>, <span word="tell">tell</span>, <span word="lend">lend</span>, <span word="sell">sell</span>, <span word="teach">teach</span>, <span word="send">send</span>, <span word="write">write</span>, <span word="show">show</span>, <span word="return">return</span>, <span word="bring">bring</span>, <span word="pass">pass</span>, <span word="leave">leave</span>, <span word="offer">offer</span>, <span word="hand">hand</span>等<span word="for">for</span>+人(间宾)。如：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="ordered">ordered</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span>. 他为他们俩点了一些食物。<span word="Mother">Mother</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="nice">nice</span> <span word="dress">dress</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="girl">girl</span>. 妈妈给小女孩做了条美丽的裙子。</p><p> 间接宾语前加介词<span word="for">for</span>的动词有：<span word="buy">buy</span>， <span word="choose">choose</span>, <span word="get">get</span>, <span word="make">make</span>, <span word="order">order</span>, <span word="sing">sing</span>, <span word="do">do</span>, <span word="play">play</span>, <span word="save">save</span>等。</p><p> 3. 主+及物动词+人(间宾)+<span word="of">of</span>+物(直宾)。如：</p>
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