高考英语同步练习《Unit 2 The Environment》周末自主测评（十四） 译林版必修5
<p> (微型高考，自主评估，建议用时：60分钟)</p><p> .单项填空</p><p> 1.<span word="Hearing">Hearing</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="cultural">cultural</span> <span word="relics">relics</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="hometown">hometown</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="danger">danger</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="pen">pen</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="protect">protect</span> <span word="them">them</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="the">the</span>；<span word="the">the</span>；<span word="the">the</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="the">the</span>；不填；<span word="a">a</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="the">the</span>；<span word="a">a</span>；<span word="a">a</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>.不填；不填；<span word="the">the</span></p><p> 解析：考查冠词。第一空处的“文物”有具体所指，加<span word="the">the</span>；第二空处是短语<span word="in">in</span> <span word="danger">danger</span>表示“处于危险中”，第三空处用<span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="while">while</span>表示“一段时间”。</p><p> 答案：<span word="B">B</span></p><p> 2.(2010·兰州模拟)<span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="afraid">afraid</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="won">won</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="farther">farther</span>，<span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="oil">oil</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="has">has</span> <span word="run">run</span> <span word="out">out</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="is">is</span> <span word="run">run</span> <span word="out">out</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="was">was</span> <span word="run">run</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="is">is</span> <span word="running">running</span> <span word="out">out</span></p><p> 解析：句意：恐怕我们走不了多远了，油快用完了。<span word="run">run</span> <span word="out">out</span>为不及物动词，无被动，故排除<span word="B">B</span>；由前半句可知，现在油还没彻底用完，所以应用进行时表将来。</p><p> 答案：<span word="D">D</span></p><p> 3.<span word="If">If</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="is">is</span> “<span word="dog">dog</span><span word="eat">eat</span><span word="dog">dog</span>”，<span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="situation">situation</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="interests">interests</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="on">on</span> <span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="by">by</span> <span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="for">for</span> <span word="which">which</span></p><p> 解析：<span word="a">a</span> <span word="situation">situation</span>为先行词，在定语从句中作地点状语，意为“处于某种境地”，因此可用<span word="where">where</span>/<span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span>引导定语从句。</p>
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