2011届高考英语 知识复习清单（18）
<p> 英语：2011届高考知识复习清单（18）</p><p> <span word="I">I</span>. 语法复习： 不定式</p><p> 1. 不定式的基本特征： 主动的，表将来的，表目的．</p><p> 2. 不定式做主语时，谓语动词怎样在人称与数方面保持一致．</p><p> 3. 可以用不定式做宾语的动词：<span word="want">want</span> , <span word="like">like</span> , <span word="wish">wish</span>, <span word="hate">hate</span>, <span word="prefer">prefer</span>, <span word="hope">hope</span>, <span word="continue">continue</span>, <span word="manage">manage</span>, <span word="try">try</span>, <span word="ask">ask</span>, <span word="offer">offer</span>, <span word="start">start</span>,</p><p> <span word="forget">forget</span>, <span word="promise">promise</span>, <span word="mean">mean</span>, <span word="pretend">pretend</span>,<span word="begin">begin</span>, <span word="decide">decide</span>, <span word="learn">learn</span>, <span word="agree">agree</span>, <span word="expect">expect</span>等．</p><p> 4. 可以用<span word="wh">wh</span>-＋不定式做宾语的动词．</p><p> <span word="ask">ask</span>, <span word="decide">decide</span>, <span word="explain">explain</span>, <span word="forget">forget</span>, <span word="know">know</span>, <span word="learn">learn</span>, <span word="remember">remember</span>, <span word="see">see</span>, <span word="tell">tell</span>, <span word="show">show</span>, <span word="teach">teach</span>, <span word="discuss">discuss</span>, <span word="wonder">wonder</span>, <span word="advise">advise</span> 等．</p><p> 5. 不定式做宾补的注意事项： <span word="A">A</span>) 使役动词后的宾补．</p><p> <span word="B">B</span>)感官动词后的宾补．</p><p> 6. 不定式作定语时应注意的事项： <span word="A">A</span>)不定式的主动式或被动式的选择．</p><p> <span word="B">B</span>)与被修饰词的逻辑关系．</p><p> 7. 不定式作状语． <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span></p><p> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="to">to</span> (表目的)</p><p> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="be">be</span> <span word="glad">glad</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.</p><p> (表原因，注意该句型的形容词) <span word="C">C</span>)<span word="only">only</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.</p><p> (表结果，多数有<span word="only">only</span>在前．)</p><p> 8. … <span word="too">too</span>… <span word="to">to</span>… 与 … <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 的转换问题．</p><p> 9. 是不是凡是<span word="too">too</span>… <span word="to">to</span>… 结构都能译成“太．．．而不能．．．”？</p>
页:
[1]