2011届高考英语 知识复习清单（16）
<p> 英语：2011届高考知识复习清单（16）</p><p> <span word="I">I</span>. 语法复习： 反意疑问句 01</p><p> 附加疑问句的主要形式：</p><p> 肯定的陈述句+否定的附加疑问句</p><p> 否定的陈述句+肯定的附加疑问句</p><p> 一、反意疑问句的一般情况</p><p> 当陈述部分的主语是：等<span word="everyone">everyone</span>, <span word="everybody">everybody</span>, <span word="someone">someone</span>, <span word="no">no</span> <span word="one">one</span>, <span word="nobody">nobody</span>, <span word="somebody">somebody</span>合成代词时，附加疑问句的主语非正式文体中往往<span word="they">they</span>用。（也可以按语法一致原则用单数。）</p><p> 当陈述部分以<span word="one">one</span>定代词做主语时，附加疑问句的主语在正式常合用<span word="one">one</span>，非正式常和<span word="you">you</span>用。</p><p> 当陈述部分的主语是不定式、动名词、从句、<span word="this">this</span>或<span word="that">that</span>，附加疑问句的主语用。（是<span word="those">those</span>,<span word="these">these</span>则用<span word="they">they</span>）</p><p> 当陈述部分的主语是表示物的不定代词<span word="everything">everything</span>, <span word="anything">anything</span>, <span word="nothing">nothing</span>等，附加疑问句的主语用<span word="it">it</span>。</p><p> 陈述部分带有否定词或半否定词，例如：<span word="seldom">seldom</span>, <span word="hardly">hardly</span>, <span word="never">never</span>, <span word="rarely">rarely</span>, <span word="few">few</span>, <span word="little">little</span>, <span word="nowhere">nowhere</span>, <span word="nothing">nothing</span>，附加疑问句的动词， 要用肯定形式。</p><p> 6.</p><p> 如果陈述部分中的否定词仅带有否定的前缀或后缀，那么该陈述句应作肯定句处理，附加疑问句应用</p><p> 否定形式。</p><p> <span word="II">II</span>. 句型复习：</p><p> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.</p><p> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.</p>
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